GENERAL PATHOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY

The causative agent of bubonic plaque is

YERSINIA PESTIS

The lining up of WBCs along the vessel wall during inflammation is called

PAVEMENTING

Which of the following is NOT a cardinal sign of inflammation

rubor

tumor

PALLOR

dolor

Syphilis is caused by

TREPONEMA PALLIDUM

Gas gangrene is caused by:

C. PERFINGENS

Hutchinsons triad is associated with

CONGENITAL SYPHILIS

Nephritic syndrome is characterized by:

PROTEINURA WITH HEMATURIA

SJögren’s syndrome involved which triad

XEROSTOMIA, KERATOJUNCTIVITIS SICCA, RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

The pigment responsible for golden brown coloration in heart failure cells

HEMOSIDERIN

Which organelle allows WBCs to move access the endothelium

PSEUDOPODIA

Which type of immunity involves B cells producing antibodies

HUMORAL

The vector for malaria

ANAPHELES MOSQUITO

Petechiae are hemorrhage measuring

<3MM

Angina pectoris due to vasopasm at rest called

PRINZMETALS ANGINA

Pneumonia with rusty sputum is often caused by

S. PNEUMONIAE

Exudate differs from transudate in having

HIGH PROTEIN CONTENT

Counsilman bodies are seen in

YELLOW FEVER

Koplik spots are a sign of

MEASLES

Bacterial growth phase where bacterial antibiotics are most effective

LOG PHASE

Type I hypersensitivity is mediated by

IgE

Gram positive cocci in grape like cluster likely indicate

STAPHYLOCOCCUS

The regeneration potential of liver cells is classified as

STABLE

Negri bodies are diagnostic of

RABIES

The diphtheria toxin is produced by

C. DEPTHERIAE

The piladelphia chromosome is associated with

CML

The least common leukemia is

AML

The vector for dengue virus is

AEDES AEGYPTI

Kaposis sarcoma is associated with

HHV-8

The complement protein that acts as an opsonin is

C3B

Guarneri bodies are seen is

SMALLPOX

Amoebiasis is caused by

ENTAMOEBA HISTOLYTICA

hemolytic anemia is an example of which hypersensitivity type

TYPE II

The most common cause of right sided heart failure is

LEFT SIDED HEART FAILURE

Which bacterium is the first colonizer of plaque

S. SANGUIS

Mallory body are associated with

ALCOHOLIC CIRRHOSIS

Anthracosis is due to inhalation of

COAL DUST

The most common site of primary pulmonary tuberculosis is

APEX OF LUNGS

Virchows triad does not include

INCREASED HEART RATE

The most common leukemia in adult is

CLL

The mildest form of cellular degeneration is

CLOUDY SWELLING

Careous necrosis is typically associated with

TUBERCULOSIS

Sickle cell anemia involves substitution of

VALINE FOR GLUTAMIC ACID

Barrets esophagus involves metaplasia from

SQUAMOUS TO COLUMNAR

The mist common anemia worldwide is

IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA

Gram negative bacteria have

THIN PEPTIDOGLYCAN AND OUTER MEMBRANE

Which dermatophyte infection affect the scalp

TINEA CAPITIS

Transfer of DNA via a bacteriphage is called?

TRANSDUCTION

The most common congenital heart defect overall is

VENTICULAR SEPTAL DEFECT

What is the most important mediator of inflammation

HISTAMINE

Which bacteria produces bluish green pigment

PSEDOMONAS AERUGINOSA