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A collection of vocabulary flashcards covering key concepts in chemistry related to the conservation of mass and energy in chemical reactions.
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Heat transfer
The movement of heat from one substance to another, impacting temperature change.
Endothermic reaction
A reaction that absorbs heat from the surroundings, resulting in a temperature decrease.
Exothermic reaction
A reaction that releases heat into the surroundings, resulting in a temperature increase.
Conservation of mass
The principle stating that mass cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Chemical change
A process where one or more substances are altered into one or more new and different substances.
Physical change
A change that affects one or more physical properties of a substance without altering its chemical composition.
Dissolution
The process of dissolving a solute in a solvent to form a solution.
Chemical reaction
A process in which reactants are transformed into products.
Observational data
Information gathered through observation, often used to analyze chemical reactions.
Feedback loop
A process where the output of a system feeds back into the system as input, often used in analyzing experimental results.