Elements of Greek Tragedy and Oedipus

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These flashcards contain key vocabulary and definitions related to the elements of Greek tragedy and the play Oedipus, helping to clarify important concepts and terms found in the lecture notes.

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12 Terms

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Tragedy

A serious narrative that often explores themes of suffering, loss, and human flaws.

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Hamartia

A tragic flaw or error in judgment that leads to a character's downfall.

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Peripeteia

A sudden reversal of fortune or change in circumstances for a character.

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Anagnorisis

A moment of crucial recognition or discovery within a narrative.

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Catharsis

The emotional purgation experienced by an audience, often through feelings of pity and fear.

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Hubris

Exaggerated pride or self-confidence, often leading to the downfall of a tragic character.

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Chorus

A group of actors in ancient Greek drama that comment on the action and represent the common voice of the people.

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Denouement

The final outcome of the main dramatic complication in a literary work where tension unwinds and closure is provided.

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Catastrophe

The final event of the dramatic action in a tragedy that often causes suffering to the hero and those close to them.

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Tragic Irony

A dramatic effect created when the audience knows something that a character does not, leading to a tragic outcome.

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Exodus

The last scene in a tragedy that often concludes the narrative.

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Oedipus

A tragic play by Sophocles that showcases themes of fate, free will, and tragic irony.