into to medical law n ethics

Why studying Medical Law and Ethics is important to health care professionals.

To help avoid legal entanglements.

Abraham Maslow

Theorist who believed that human behavior is based on specific human needs that must often be met in a specific order.

People Skills

Traits and capabilities that allow you to get along well with others and to relate well to patients or clients in a health care setting.

The health and well-being of the patient.

The unique focus of health care providers that challenges them to make sound ethical decisions.

Autonomy

One of the seven universal principles of health care ethics where the health care practitioner makes competent decisions related to patient care.

Summary Judgment

When an attorney files a motion that pleads there is no basis for a trial.

Office Policy Manual

A guide that employees can reference for information related to the professional etiquette and behavior staff members are expected to follow.

Virtue Ethics

A theory of decision making that people who have moral virtues will make the right decisions.

Justice

An ethical principle that individuals should be provided what is due to them.

Liability

A term for legal responsibility.

Hippocratic Oath

A pledge for physicians influenced by the practices of a Greek physician that still remains influential for physicians today.

Autonomy

The capacity to be one's own person and make one's own decisions without being manipulated by external forces.

Role Fidelity

A principle of health care ethics that whereby a health care practitioner stays faithful to the scope of practice of their own profession.

Precedent

A case that serves as a model for future cases.

Courtesy

One of the three Cs - the practice of good manners.

Confidentiality

The principle of health care ethics that is the act of holding information in confidence, not to be released to to unauthorized individuals.

Common Sense

Quality of a health care provide who is making sound practical judgement.

Bioethics

Concerned with the ethical implications of biological research methods and results.

Act-Utilitarianism

A decision based on results that will produce the greatest balance of good over evil, everyone considered.

Ethics

Principles, standards, and a guide to conduct.

Protocol

A code prescribing correct behavior in a specific situation, like guiding etiquette rules in the workplace.

Technical Skills

Skills involving those abilities you have acquired in your course of study like computer literacy, ability to document well, and ability to think critically.

Written Codes of Ethics for Health Care Practitioners

Evolved primarily to serve as moral guidelines for those who provide care.

Moral Values

Formed through the influences of family, culture, and society, and serve as a basis for ethical conduct.

Law

Rule of conduct or action prescribed or formally recognized as binding or enforced by a controlling authority.

Preoperational Theory

One of Jean Piaget's Stages of Development, from age 2 to 7, where children view the world from their own perspective where play is focused on fun, not on following rules.

Veracity

Principle of health care ethics that focuses on always telling the truth.

Defendant

The party against whom criminal or civil charges have been filed.

First Step in Critical Thinking Problem Solving

Identify and clarify the problem.

Current Issues in Health Care Practice

Advancement of medical technology and patients expecting favorable outcomes.

Plaintiff

Party filing civil charges.

Compassion

The identification with and understanding of another's situation, feelings, and motives.

Medical Practice Acts, Statutes, and Laws

Ideas governing health care practice that are enacted by government.

Etiquette

Standards of behavior considered to be good manners among members of a professional as they function as individuals in society.

Unethical Behavior

Violation of a list of principles intended to govern behavior that is always unacceptable by a health care practitioner.

Unlawful

Defying a rule of conduct or action prescribed or formally recognized as binding or enforced by controlling authority and is always unethical.

Code of Ethics

A list of principles intended to govern the behavior of those entrusted to providing care to the sick and is developed by professional organizations.

Litigious

Increase in the number of lawsuits.

Purpose of a Formalized Code of Ethics

Intended to increase the competence within a profession.