PSYCH Cumulative

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54 Terms

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Personality

The special way you think,feel,and act(no one else has it)

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Psychodynamic perspective

Early childhood and hidden feelings afect your behavior.

Ex:Backpack of emmeories you carry without knwoing it.

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ID

Wants what it wants right now(I want candy)

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EGO

Bossy referee trying to keep peace(Let´s eat after dinner)

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Superego

Your inner good voice(Candy isn´t healthy)

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Psychosexual Stages(FREUD)

Stages kids go througgh as they grow,and how problems can start if they get ¨stuck¨.

Ex:moving up levels in a video game but getting stuck on a level.

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Fixation

Getting stuck at a stage(biting nails bc of stress)

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Unconditional Positive regard(Rogers)

Being loved no matter what.

Ex:Dog loves you even when you sill food

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Trait perspective

Your personality is amde out of traits lie being funny/shy.

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Big 5 Traits

OCEAN

Openess-new thinks

Conscienttiousness-organized

Extraversion-Outgoing

Agreeablness-kind

Neuroticism-Moody

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Projective tests

What do you see in this cloud.

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TAT Thematic appreciation Test

You amke a story based on a picture

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Social Psych

Study of how ppl affect each other

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Self-Fufilling prophecy

If you belive smth will happen,you may act ro make it come true.

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Attribution theory

Explains why people do things.

Was it their perosnality or the situation.

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Fundamnetal attribution theory

Blaming someones perosnlaity instead of their situation.

Hes rude but maybe he was late for work.

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False -Consensus effect

Thinking everyone agress with you.

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Social comparison theory

We comapre oursleves to others

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Cognitive Dissonance

Feeling unomfy when what you do and what you belive dont match.

Ex:Saying lying is bad but still lying.

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Elaboration likelihood model

How ppl are persuaded-either by thinking hard or just emotions.

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Social exchnage tehory

Helping others if it benefits you.

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ASCH

people follow the crowd even if their wrong.

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Milgram

People obey authority,even if it feels wromng.

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Stanford Prison

People change behavior based on roles.

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Abnorrmality

Behavior is rlly different or harmful.

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Medical Model

Mental illness is like a physical illness.

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Biopsychoscial model

mix of body,mind,and enviornment.

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DSM

Big book doctors use to name mental disorders.

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ADHD

trouble sitting still/focusing

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Anxiety

worry that wont go away

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panic disorder

sudden terror.

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Phobia

big fear of one thing.

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Social phobia

Fear of talking to ppl.

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OCD

repeating behaviors to stop scary thiughts

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Excoriation

picking skin

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Trichotillomania

pulling out hair

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Biological therapy

Medicine or brain traetents

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Psychotherpy

talking w a tehrpaist to feel better.

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Psychodynamic therpay

Talk abt childhood and hdden feeings.

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Psychoanalysis

Find the root of your feelings,

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Transference

You feel feelings for your therpaist like sosmien from yur past.

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Systematic desensitization

Slowly facing your fears

petting a puppy if your scared of dogs,

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Averisve condditioning

pair bad habit w smth gross( like bitter nil polish for nail bitting).

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Antianxiety

Help you relax

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SSRIs

Help with depression

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Antipsychotics

Help ppl w szphrenia

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ECT)Electroconclusive therapy)

Gentle brain shock to help deep depression.

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Psychosurgery

Brain surgery-very rare

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GAS(General Adapattaion Sybdrome)

Alarm/Resistance/Exhaustion

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Psychoneuroimmunology

how mind and immune sustem work together.

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Type A

Always busy,competitive,stressed

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Type B

Chill + Laid back

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Primary Appraisal

Is this bad for me is this dangerous or should i be worried.

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secondary apraisal

Can i handle it.