Body Systems........ The Human Body

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Biology

11th

25 Terms

1
Organ systems
A group of two or more organs working together for a specific job; e.g. the digestive system
A group of two or more organs working together for a specific job; e.g. the digestive system
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2
Circulatory System - Function
The body system responsible for carrying materials through out the body
The body system responsible for carrying materials through out the body
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3
Circulatory System - Organs
Major organs include heart & blood vessels
Major organs include heart & blood vessels
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4
Respiratory system - Function
The body system in which oxygen is brought into the body and carbon dioxide is released; major
The body system in which oxygen is brought into the body and carbon dioxide is released; major
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5
Respiratory System - Organs
The major organs include nose, trachea, lungs, & diaphragm
The major organs include nose, trachea, lungs, & diaphragm
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6
Digestive System - Function
The body system that takes in, breaks down, and absorbs nutrients that are necessary for growth
The body system that takes in, breaks down, and absorbs nutrients that are necessary for growth
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7
Excretory system - Function
The body system that helps rid the body of wastes, toxins, and excess water
The body system that helps rid the body of wastes, toxins, and excess water
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8
Excretory System - Organs
Major organs include kidneys, ureters, & bladder
Major organs include kidneys, ureters, & bladder
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9
Nervous system - Function
The body system of specialized cells that carry electrical messages throughout the body
The body system of specialized cells that carry electrical messages throughout the body
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10
Nervous System - organs
Includes the brain, spinal cord, & peripheral nerves
Includes the brain, spinal cord, & peripheral nerves
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11
Muscular System - function
The body system that supports the body and enables it to MOVE
The body system that supports the body and enables it to MOVE
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12
Muscular System - Organs
Major organs include skeletal muscles, smooth muscles, and cardiac muscles
Major organs include skeletal muscles, smooth muscles, and cardiac muscles
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13
Skeletal System - Function
The body system that protects and supports the body
The body system that protects and supports the body
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14
Skeletal System - Organs
Major organs include the bones
Major organs include the bones
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15
Integumentary System - function
The body system that covers and protects the body from the environment
The body system that covers and protects the body from the environment
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16
Integumentary System - Organs
Major organ is the skin and includes hair and nails
Major organ is the skin and includes hair and nails
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17
Organ
The circulatory system is also known as an ___________ system.
The circulatory system is also known as an ___________ system.
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18
Digestive System - Organs
The organ system that is made up the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine
The organ system that is made up the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine
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19
Muscular System - Function
This system is primarily responsible for internal and external movement of the body
This system is primarily responsible for internal and external movement of the body
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20
Integumentary System - Function
This system is the body's first layer of defense to fight illnesses
This system is the body's first layer of defense to fight illnesses
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21
Immune System - Function
To kill pathogens that have invaded the body
To kill pathogens that have invaded the body
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22
Respiratory System - Organs
Which organ system contains the nose, trachea, bronchioles, and alveoli?
Which organ system contains the nose, trachea, bronchioles, and alveoli?
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23
Endocrine System - function
What organ system is responsible for producing hormones that travel through the blood stream and affect activities throughout the body.
What organ system is responsible for producing hormones that travel through the blood stream and affect activities throughout the body.
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24
Homeostasis
A tendency to maintain a balanced or constant internal state; the regulation of any aspect of body chemistry, such as blood glucose, around a particular level
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25
blood
A connective tissue with a fluid matrix called plasma in which red blood cells, white blood cells, and cell fragments called platelets are suspended.
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