Analgesic and Anti-inflammatory

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Last updated 4:44 PM on 7/25/26
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25 Terms

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Aspirin

NSAID that irreversibly inhibits COX-1 & 2

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Ibuprofen

NSAID that inhibits COX-1 & 2

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Ketorolac

NSAID that reversibly inhibits COX-1 & 2

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Celecoxib

only selective COX-2 inhibitor for inflammation & pain

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Acetaminophen

reduces prostaglandins to reduce fever & pain

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prednisone

glucocorticoid reduces inflammation in RA

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sulfasalazine

DMARD suppresses immune cell activity

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etanercept

DMARD neutralize TNF-a

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rituximab

DMARD destroys B-cells to reduce autoantibodies

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abatacept

DMARD reduces T-cell proliferation

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colchicine

reduces inflammation in acute gout

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allopurinol

decreases uric acid production for chronic gout

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probenecid

inhibits reabsorption of uric acid for chronic gout

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pegloticase

converts uric acid to allantoin to be excreted by kidneys for chronic gout

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sumatriptan

serotonin receptor agonist to constrict cranial blood vessels for migraines

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ergotamine

2nd line for migraines

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baclofen

acts in spinal cord muscle relaxer for spasticity

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cyclobenaprine

acts in brainstem muscle relaxer for spasticity

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morphine

opioid acts on mu & kappa for MI

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fentanyl

opioid acts on mu & kappa for surgery & intubation

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codeine

opioid acts on mu & kappa for cough suppression

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naloxone

opioid antagonist

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tramadol

weak mu activity and blocks norepi and serotonin reuptake

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methadone

mu receptor mimics opioid without high

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suboxone

mu agonist & kappa antagonist for opioid withdrawal