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35 Terms

1

PERSONAL CONTEXT

It involves the background of both the sender and the receiver of the message. 

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2

PHYSICAL CONTEXT

It is the environment where communication takes place It include factors perceived by the senses such as temperature, humidity, odor, lighting and noise level.

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3

SOCIAL CONTEXT

It refers to the kind of relationship that exists between the sender and the receiver.

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4

PSYCHOLOGICAL CONTEXT

It includes the emotions and feelings of the participants   in the communication process. It also involves opinions, judgements, prejudices, attitudes and perception toward each other.

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5

CULTURAL CONTEXT

sets of beliefs, value systems, guiding principles and assumptions based on one’s race, ethnicity, age, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity and religion, within which communication happens.

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6

Culture

is defined as set of unique and shared beliefs & values that guide a certain group of people on how to think, behave and act.

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7

Formal

this type of register is used in a professional context. It is highly structured, impersonal, and more    serious in this tone, vocabulary, and grammar.

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8

Informal

Language is casual, personal and more intimate in its tone, sentence structure, and choice of    words.

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9

Neutral

This is a more factual and non-emotional type of language register.

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10

Statistical infographics

The layout and visuals will help you tell the story behind your data.

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11

Informational infographics

the best infographic for clearly communicating a new or specialized concept, or to give an overview of a topic. 

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12

Timeline infographics

the best type of infographic for visualizing the history of something, to highlight important dates, or to give an overview of events (for example, a project timeline).

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13

Process infographics

allow you to simplify and clarify each step.

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14

Geographic infographics

use map charts as the focus visual. Different types of map charts work better for different types of data.

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15

Comparison infographics

split down the middle vertically or horizontally, with one option on each side

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16

Hierarchical infographics

A hierarchical infographic can organize information from greatest to least.

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17

Intimate

Distance varies from touching to a space of 1-1.5 feet. Intimate distance is appropriate only for the most intimate conversations.

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18

Personal Distance

has a space roughly 1-2.5 feet. This is when people meet in an office or on the street.

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19

Social distance

varies from 4-6 feet. This kind of distance is good for impersonal business.

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20

Public distance

starts about 12 feet and extend as is feasible in a large room.

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21

GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION

as important as distance is the geographic location of the participants – where people are in relation to one another.

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22

Gestures and Body Movements

Gestures are probably one of the first means of communication that human  beings developed before oral language appeared

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23

Postures

body postures are another signal which is largely involuntary but can communicate important social signals.

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24

Facial Expressions

is a key characteristic of nonverbal communication, your facial expression can communicate happiness, sadness, anger, or fear. This refers to change sin the use of mouth, eyes and cheeks

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25

Silence

This technique is used to convey meaning either consciously or unconsciously. Sometimes, silence can convey positive message.

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