Untitled Flashcards Set

What is the primary function of photosynthesis in plants?

To convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.

The process where plants convert sunlight into energy is called __________.

Photosynthesis

Chlorophyll is essential in the process of __________.

Photosynthesis

What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?

Light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions).

The simplified equation for photosynthesis is: 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → __________.

C6H12O6 + 6O2

In which part of the plant does photosynthesis primarily occur?

In the leaves, specifically in the chloroplasts.

What gas do plants absorb during photosynthesis?

Carbon dioxide (CO2).

During photosynthesis, plants release __________ into the atmosphere.

Oxygen (O2).

What pigment is responsible for the green color in plants and captures light energy?

Chlorophyll.

The sugar produced in photosynthesis is primarily used for __________ and growth.

Energy.