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10 Terms

1

What is the primary function of photosynthesis in plants?

To convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.

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2

The process where plants convert sunlight into energy is called __________.

Photosynthesis

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3

Chlorophyll is essential in the process of __________.

Photosynthesis

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4

What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?

Light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions).

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5

The simplified equation for photosynthesis is: 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → __________.

C6H12O6 + 6O2

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6

In which part of the plant does photosynthesis primarily occur?

In the leaves, specifically in the chloroplasts.

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7

What gas do plants absorb during photosynthesis?

Carbon dioxide (CO2).

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8

During photosynthesis, plants release __________ into the atmosphere.

Oxygen (O2).

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9

What pigment is responsible for the green color in plants and captures light energy?

Chlorophyll.

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10

The sugar produced in photosynthesis is primarily used for __________ and growth.

Energy.

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