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10 Terms

1
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What is the primary function of photosynthesis in plants?
To convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.
2
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The process where plants convert sunlight into energy is called __________.
Photosynthesis
3
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Chlorophyll is essential in the process of __________.
Photosynthesis
4
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What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?
Light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions).
5
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The simplified equation for photosynthesis is: 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → __________.
C6H12O6 + 6O2
6
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In which part of the plant does photosynthesis primarily occur?
In the leaves, specifically in the chloroplasts.
7
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What gas do plants absorb during photosynthesis?
Carbon dioxide (CO2).
8
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During photosynthesis, plants release __________ into the atmosphere.
Oxygen (O2).
9
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What pigment is responsible for the green color in plants and captures light energy?
Chlorophyll.
10
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The sugar produced in photosynthesis is primarily used for __________ and growth.
Energy.