characteristics of living organisms

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Biology

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9 Terms

1
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made of one or more cells

the cell is the basic unit of life. some organisms are unicellular. others, like a great horned o, are multicellular.

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displays organization

biological systems begin with atoms and molecules and increase in complexity. each with a specific function. the human lung’s structure is related to the gas exchange function between the body and atmosphere.

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grows and develops

growth results in an increase in mass. development results in different abilities. a puppy grows and develops into an adult dog.

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reproducing

reproduction must occur to pass traits among one generation to the next. for example, reproduction occurs for a kangaroo’s specie to live on.

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requires energy

energy is a need for all life processe. food is often a form of energy.

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maintains homeostasis

homeostasis keeps internal conditions stable.

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adaption evolves over time

are inherited changed that occur overtime that helps species survive. like plants getting rained on.

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metabolism

obtain and use of energy

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anabolism

building up complex substances from simpler substances