RA 7719

National Blood Services Act of 1994

Title of RA 7719?

May 5, 1994

When was RA 7719 approved on?

Fidel V. Ramos

Who approved RA 7719?

15 sections

How many sections are in RA 7719?

Blood

Refers to human blood, processed or unprocessed and includes blood components, its products and derivatives.

Blood Bank

Laboratory or institution with the capability to recruit and screen blood donors, collect, process, store, transport and issue blood for transfusion and provide information and/or education on blood transfusion transmissible diseases.

Commercial blood bank

a blood bank that exist for profit;

Hospital-based blood bank

a blood bank which is location within the premises of a hospital and which can perform compatibility testing of blood.

Blood collection unit

Institution or facility duly authorized by the Department of Health to recruit and screen donors and collect blood.

Voluntary blood donor

one who donates blood on one's own volition or initiative and without monetary compensation.

Department of Health

Department referred to in RA 7719?

Blood transfusion transmissible diseases

diseases which may be transmitted as a result of blood transfusion, including AIDS, Hepatitis-B, Malaria and Syphilis

Secretary of Health

Secretary referred to in RA 7719?

Walking Blood Donor

an individual included in the list of qualified voluntary blood donors referred to in Section 4, paragraph e, "who is ready to donate blood when needed in his/her community"

Philippine National Red Cross (PNRC),
Philippine Blood Coordinating Council (PBCC)

Lead agencies of public educational campaign by the Department

Philippine Red Cross (before it was PNRC)

Current name of Red Cross chapter in the Philippines?

No (According to section 4, non-monetary incentives are provided instead.)

Are voluntary donors being paid for the blood they donated?

Department of Education, Culture and Sports

Which department includes benefits and rationale of voluntary blood donation in its non-formal education curricula?

Philippine Blood Coordinating Council

PBCC means?

Philippine Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion

PSHBT means?

Philippine Society of Pathologists

PSP means?

Philippine Medical Association

PMA means?

Philippine Association of Medical Technologists

PAMET means?

Philippine Nursing Association

PNA means?

National Blood Transfusion Service Network

Blood centers shall be strategically established in every province and city nationwide within the framework of a __________________ spearheaded by the Department, in coordination with the PNRC

Secretary

Who set the standards for the scientific and professional establishment and operation of blood banks/centers and collection units?

Department

Who provide training programs and technical assistance to enable communities, schools, industrial and business sites, barangays, military camps and LGUs to implement their own voluntary blood donation programs?

National Voluntary Blood Services Program

NVBSP means?

Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office

PCSO means?

At least P25,000,000 (Twenty-five million pesos)

How much money is set aside by PCSO for the NVBSP?

Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation

PAGCOR means?

At least P25,000,000 (Twenty-five million pesos)

How much money is set aside by PAGCOR for the NVBSP?

At least P20,000,000 (Twenty million pesos )

How much money is set aside by Duty Free Philippines for the NVBSP?

Two (2) years

All commercial blood banks shall be phased-out over a period of _____________ after the effectivity of this Act, extendable to a maximum period of two (2) years by the Secretary.

non-profit

All blood banks/centers shall operate on a _______________ basis

Collecting and processing of blood

What is being paid for in the process of blood donation?

The blood

What is not being paid for in the process of blood donation?

DEPARTMENT (OF HEALTH)

It shall be unlawful for any person to establish and operate a blood bank/center unless it is registered and issued a license to operate by the _________________

EMERGENCIES

In case of ___________________, blood collection and transfusion under the responsibility of the attending physician shall be allowed in hospitals without such license

tax- and duty-free

equipment, blood bags and reagents used for the screening and testing of donors, collection and processing and storage of blood shall be imported ___________________

PNRC

equipment, blood bags and reagents will be imported by the ____________, blood banks and hospitals participating actively in the National Voluntary Blood Services Program

DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE

Section 10 shall be implemented by the rules and regulations to be promulgated by the Department in consultation and coordination with the ______________

Revised Rules and Regulations Governing the Collection, Processing and Provision of Human Blood and the Establishment and Operation of Blood Banks

Existing rules enforced in this act, _______________________ shall remain in force unless amended or revised by the Secretary

maximum ceiling

The rules and regulations shall prescribe from time to time the ________________ for fees for the provision of blood, including its collection, processing and storage, professional services and a reasonable allowance for spoilage.

60

The implementation of the provisions of this act
shall be in accordance with the set rules and
regulations of the Secretary within ___ days
from the approval thereof

MORE THAN

License can be revoked or suspended
when Blood bank or center collects ______________
the prescribed amount of charges and
fees by the Department

1, 6

Person/s involved shall be penalized with imprisonment of not less than __ months and
not more than __ months

5,000, 50,000

Person/s involved shall be penalized with fine of not less than ___ thousand and not
more than ____ thousand

12 years and 1 day, 20 years

Any person who shall establish and operate a
blood bank without license or fails to comply
with the standards shall be penalized with imprisonment of not less than ________ and not
more than _____

50,000, 500,000

Any person who shall establish and operate a
blood bank without license or fails to comply
with the standards shall be penalized with fine not less than ___________ and not more than _____________

48 hours, 10 years

The head of the blood bank and the necessary trained personnel under the head's direct supervision found responsible for dispensing, transfusing and failing to dispose, within ___________ blood which have been proven contaminated with blood transfusion transmissible diseases shall be imprisoned for __________

No (because only the Board can remove licenses; Secretary can remove license to operate blood bank)

Can the Secretary suspend or revoke the license of a medtech?

1517, Blood Bank Act

in section 14 of ra 7719, This Act shall supersede Republic Act
No. ________? entitled ___

15 DAYS

This Act shall take effect after __________

OFFICIAL GAZETTE, 2

This Act shall take effect following its publication in the ____________ or in ____ national
newspapers of general circulation.

Malaria,
Syphilis,
Hepatitis A and B,
Human immunodeficiency virus

What are the five diseases which a blood bank tests for before someone can donate?

BLOOD BANK ACT

What is RA no. 1517?

OFFICIAL GAZETTE

What is the national magazine of the DOH?

1. title
2. declaration of policy
3. definitions
4. promotion of voluntary blood donation
5. national voluntary blood services program
6. upgrading of services and facilities
7. phase-out of commercial blood banks
8. non-profit operation
9. regulation of blood services
10. importation of blood bank equipment, blood bags and reagents
11. rules and regulations
12. penalties
13. separability clause
14. repealing clause
15. effectivity clause

enumerate all sections of RA 7719

1) Public Education
2) Promotion in Schools
3) Professional Education
4) Establishment of Blood Services Network
5) Walking Blood Donors

in section 4: Promotion of voluntary blood donation should be promoted through the following (5)

1. PNRC
2. PBCC
3. Government agencies
4. non-government agencies

who implement the NVBSP? (3)

Donor's medical history
Travel History
Blood
Pressure
Weight
pulse rate
temperature
hemoglobin level

- Examination is given by a member of our staff prior to donation.

Donor History Questionnaires (DHQ)

___ and Related Materials designed to assess both the safety of the donor and the blood collection.

DONOR SELECTION PROCESS

- Assess the suitability of an individual to be a blood donor so that blood donation is safe for the donor and the blood products derived from this donation are safe for the recipients.

Hypovolemic
Low oxygen level
Thrombocytopenia
Thalassemia
Coagulopathy
Hemophilia
VWF disease

PURPOSE OF BLOOD BANK
TREATMENT FOR:

blood product

- A ___ is any therapeutic substance prepared from human blood.

-PRBC
-PLATELET
-Leukocytes
- Cryoprecipitate
- FFP- Fresh Frozen Plasma

Components of blood

plasma expresser

A ___ is used to literally squeeze the plasma and platelets off the top and leave only the red blood cells in the original bag.

Volume-300 ml
Hot -75%
Contain red cells, white cells, small of plasma
Stored at 2-6°c
10mg raise H0t -10%

PACKED RED BLOOD CELL

Recruit
Screen
Collect

Blood Collection Unit

Private or government hospital
Store
Issue blood
Perform compatibility test

Blood station

Temporary Deferral

- donor is unable to donate blood for a limited period of time

Infinite Deferral

- donor unable to donate blood for unspecified period of time due to concurrent regulatory requirements and be able only to donate if this changes
- be able to autologously donate blood

Permanent Deferral

- donor unable to donate blood for unspecified period of time due to concurrent regulatory requirements and be able only to donate if this changes
- be able to autologously donate blood
​

50kg

Required Blood for Donor

Adjust the Volume of the Blood and Anticoagulant.

If the blood doesn't reach 50 kg,

Blood Commercialization
* The Rise of Transmissible Blood Diseases

Problem in RA 1517:

Education
All Aspect of the Country Involve

How to Promote Voluntary Blood Donation:

20-24 °C

Platelets
- Room Temperature

5 days

Platelets shell life

Need to put in Platelet Agitator

to prevent platelet adhesion you need to

Plasma Expressor

- ___: For separation (Extraction) of platelets

RBC

Do not hemolyzed

1-6°C

RBC ref

21 days

RBC shell life

Open system

Transfer System for Blood:
- eh cut then ilipat sa ibang bag
- EXPOSED in the Environment
- Use within 24 hours

Close system

Transfer System for Blood: - Use satellite para dili ma Exposed
- NOT EXPOSED in the Environment
- Use within 5 days

Random donor
Single donor
Lymphocytes

Plate Concentrate

Random donor

- pull platelets in different donor

Single donor

- Mas safe and mas madami makuha
- Apheresis: Platelet Extraction

-apheresis

Platelet Extraction

Lymphocytes

- Most Perfectionist Cells
- Checks organ one by one

Needs

Massive Bleeding- Whole Blood
Hemophilia- Factor 8
Cryoprecipitate- Factor 8 & Fibrinogen
Multiple Coagulation Deficiency- Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP)

Whole blood

What is needed if there is Massive Bleeding-

Factor 8

What is needed if There's Hemophilia

Factor 8 & Fibrinogen

What is needed for Cryoprecipitate-

Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP)

What is needed for Multiple Coagulation Deficiency-

Hypovolemic

Low Blood Volume (Whole Blood)

Fibrinogen

Most common protein

- Ref
- Water Bath
- Centrifuge
- Platelet Agitator

Present in Blood Bank: