Geography Focus 5 Vocabulary

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Vocabulary practice flashcards covering basic geography terms, map types, and human-environmental concepts from the Focus 5 lecture series.

Last updated 4:27 PM on 8/10/26
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20 Terms

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Geography

the study of the Earth and the way people live on it .

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Map Legend

Key on the map that gives us information

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Landform

the shape, form or nature of the physical features of earth's surface

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Cartographer

Map maker

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Continent

A large body of land

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Latitude

imaginary lines that run east and west and measure north and south

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Longitude

imaginary lines that run North and South and measure east and west

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Prime Meridian

00 degrees. The starting point for longitude

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Equator

00 degrees. The starting point for latitude

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Hemisphere

tw0 of the halves, either Northern and Southern or Eastern and Western

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Globe

a spherical map of the earth

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Road Map

A map that shows roads and highways

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Historical Map

A map that shows the way a place used to look

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Political Map

A map that shows human- made boundaries and names

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Physical Map

A map that shows the physical environment of a place

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Region

an area that shares similar characteristics

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Culture

the learned behavior of people, beliefs, religions, traditions, languages, etc

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Climate

long-term weather and conditions of a place

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Economy

the resources , agriculture, jobs, and income of a place

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Environment

the conditions around a place