power and the people chapter 1

studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
learn
LearnA personalized and smart learning plan
exam
Practice TestTake a test on your terms and definitions
spaced repetition
Spaced RepetitionScientifically backed study method
heart puzzle
Matching GameHow quick can you match all your cards?
flashcards
FlashcardsStudy terms and definitions

1 / 22

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

history gcse paper 2

23 Terms

1

The __________ system was a hierarchical structure of land ownership developed in Medieval Britain, originating from the land owned wholly by the king.

Feudal

New cards
2

The king granted land to his followers in exchange for __________, which included loyalty and military service.

obligations

New cards
3

The __________ were a group of the king's chief supporters who managed local land and granted portions to knights.

barons

New cards
4

Knights received land from barons in exchange for __________ and military service.

protection

New cards
5

Most peasants, or __________, farmed the land but did not own it.

villeins

New cards
6

The king kept much land as __________, which were areas designated for royal hunting.

Royal Forests

New cards
7

Magna Carta was signed in __________ after King John was confronted by rebellious barons.

1215

New cards
8

The signing of Magna Carta established that the king was __________ to the law.

subject

New cards
9

The barons wanted the Magna Carta to limit the __________ of the king, ensuring fair treatment and justice.

power

New cards
10

Clause 39 of Magna Carta states that 'No free man shall be __________ or imprisoned without lawful judgment.'

seized

New cards
11

Simon de Montfort led the barons in a rebellion against King Henry III during the __________.

Battle of Lewes

New cards
12

The Peasants' Revolt in __________ was triggered by resentment against the Poll Tax and other unjust practices.

1381

New cards
13

At the heart of the Peasants' Revolt was a desire to end __________ and achieve social equality.

serfdom

New cards
14

The term __________ refers to a system where land was owned and controlled through a hierarchy, with the king at the top.

feudalism

New cards
15

A Charter of Liberties, issued by Henry I, aimed to abolish 'the evil customs' that oppressed the kingdom of __________.

England

New cards
16

__________ was King John's nephew and a potential rival to the throne, whose murder caused tension during his reign.

Arthur

New cards
17

King John was forced to sign Magna Carta at Runnymede amid concerns of __________ between the barons and the monarchy.

civil war

New cards
18

The __________ was significant in establishing the future involvement of common people in governance, particularly through the invitation of Commons by Simon de Montfort.

Parliament

New cards
19

After Simon de Montfort's death in 1265, the royalists quickly regained control and eliminated many changes he had implemented during his rule, particularly regarding __________.

taxation

New cards
20

John Ball, a priest involved in the Peasants' Revolt, famously preached about social equality, stating that all men were created __________.

alike

New cards
21

The __________ laws and attempts to regulate the lives of lower classes contributed to the mounting resentment that led to revolt.

Sumptuary

New cards
22

Economic hardships, such as the effects of the __________ and subsequent rising prices, played a crucial role in the lead up to the Peasants' Revolt.

Black Death

New cards
23

The __________ served as a key document for establishing rights and limits on royal power in medieval England.

Magna Carta

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 13 people
469 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 152 people
649 days ago
4.4(5)
note Note
studied byStudied by 43 people
655 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 11 people
863 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 13 people
762 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 10 people
858 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 4 people
13 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 23561 people
647 days ago
4.7(239)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (137)
studied byStudied by 5 people
691 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (55)
studied byStudied by 27 people
41 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (21)
studied byStudied by 4 people
692 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (430)
studied byStudied by 5 people
792 days ago
4.0(2)
flashcards Flashcard (74)
studied byStudied by 1 person
269 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (56)
studied byStudied by 31 people
706 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (269)
studied byStudied by 38 people
566 days ago
5.0(6)
flashcards Flashcard (80)
studied byStudied by 10 people
406 days ago
5.0(1)
robot