Market-Based Resource Allocation

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11 Terms

1

how governments allocate resources

through laws, policies, funding

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2

how markets allocate resources

based on business choices and consumer spending

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3

jim crow laws limit government allocation of resources

limit black access to education, healthcare, public services

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4

other example of laws/policies of unfair allocation of resources

new deal & GI bill (disproportionately helped white americans)
poll taxes and literacy tests (limit black voting rights)

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5

what is redlining, how it changed market resource allocation

it was about banks not loaning money, which inspired racism in market resource allocation

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6

how job discrimination lead to unfair allocation of market resources

black workers pushed into lower paying jobs

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7

other examples of market discriminated in resource allocation

private businesses and segregation: hotels, restaurants, buses, etc.

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8

montgomery bus boycott

about black riders had to sit in the back of buses (racism)

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9

result of montgomery bus boycott

reduced bus company profits by 65%

businesses changed policies due to lost revenue

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10

civil right act (1964) about

banning discrimination in jobs, housing, schools

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11

how Civil Rights Act changed they way the government allocated its resources

schools had to desegregate to recieve federal money

opened doors for black workers, but disparities continued

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