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Late Imperial Rome, Constantine
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1
What is this? Where is it? Who built it? Date it.
Basilica Julia, in the Forum Romanum, built by Julius Caesar, 46 BCE
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2
What is this? Date it
Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine / Basilica Nova, Early 4th century CE
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3
What are some traits of the Basilica Nova?
Contained a Collosal statue of Constantine, was used for vaults, had impressive arches
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4
What happens in the Roman Empire after the Pax Romana (golden age)?
Economic crisis in the 3rd century CE, borders are no longer safe, a quick overturn of emperors, the eastern and western empire become too different
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5
When is the Roman Empire divided into two?
293 CE / late third century
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6
Who rules the divided Roman Empire?
Four Emperors: Tetrarchy
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7
What is this? What is it made out of? Date it.
Tetrarchs statue, Made out of Porphyry (purple marble), 300 CE
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8
When did Constantine rule?
306 - 324
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9
What are some notable things done by Constantine?
Ended the tetrarchy, legalized Christianity (313 CE), moved the capital of the Roman Empire to Constantinople (330 CE)
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10
What is this? What does it Symbolize?
The Chi-Rho symbol, one of the earliest Christian images, formed by the first two capital letters of the word Christ in Greek.
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11
What is this? What does it commemorate? Date it
Arch of Constantine, commemorates the victory of 312, early 4th century
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12
What is a trait of the Arch of Constantine?
makes use of reliefs of different chronological origin in a sort of Roman historical mosaic
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13
what is this? date it
A fresco of emperor Constantine leaving Rome in the hads of the Pope. 13th century CE
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14
When does Constantine leave Rome for Constantinople?
330 CE
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