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RA 6727 (Wage Rationalization Act)
mandates the fixing of the minimum wages applicable to different sectors depending on the number of workers or capitalization or annual gross sales in some sectors.
the normal 8 hours a day
the basis of the minimum wage rates prescribed by law
Monthly-paid employees
those who are paid everyday of the month
Daily-paid employees
those who are paid on the days they actually worked and on unworked regular holidays.
Workers paid by results
those who are paid on piece rate
Wage of Apprentices and learners
In no case be less than 75% of the applicable minimum wage rates
Apprentices and learners
those who are covered by apprenticeship and learnership agreement duly approved by the TESDA.
salaried individuals earning annual gross compensation of P250
000 or below per year
Statutory minimum wage inclusive of the COLA;
Holiday Pay;
Overtime pay;
Night shift differential; and
Hazard pay.
Income of MWEs which are also be exempted from income tax
Holiday Pay
Refers to the payment of the regular daily wage for any unworked regular holiday
200% of daily minimum wage
If the employee worked on regular holidays
100% of daily minimum wage
If the employee didn't worked on regular holidays
260% of daily minimum wage
If the employee worked on regular holiday the falls on the his scheduled rest day.
200% of daily minimum wage
If two regular holiday falls on the same day. Even if the employee did not worked.
200% + 100% of daily minimum wage
If two holidays falls on the same day and the employee worked on the said day.
Premium Pay
Refers to the additional compensation for work performed within 8 hours on non-work days
100% + 30% of his basic wage
If the employee work on special holidays
100% + 50% of is basic wage
if the employee work on special holidays that falls on his scheduled rest day.
Base pay
the amount of money a salaried employee regularly earns before any additions or deductions are applied to their earnings.
Job evaluation
process of comparing a job against other jobs within the organization to determine the appropriate pay rate.
Pay compression
occurs when the pay of one or more employees is very close to the pay of more-experienced employees in the same job
Compensable factors
a value or trait that employers use to determine how much to pay an employee.
Wages
An amount of money paid to an employee at a specified rate per hour worked
Variable pay
a pay system in which an individual's compensation is contingent on performance
Direct compensation
Pay that is received by an employee
Indirect compensation
employee benefits provided as a form of compensation
Extrinsic rewards
tangible awards given to employees for successfully accomplishing something. (e.g. certificates
Intrinsic rewards
intangible award of recognition. (e.g. sense of achievement
Job design
Process of establishing employees roles and responsibilities and the systems and procedures that they should use or follow.
Job rotation
a job enrichment strategy that involves moving employees from one job to another
Job specification
a description of the qualifications necessary for a specific job
Performance Standards
Expectations of management translated into behaviors and results that employees can deliver.
On-the-job training (OJT)
training methods in which a person with job experience and skill guides trainees in practicing job skills at the workplace
Reinforcement
a process of strengthening desirable behaviors
Benchmarking
involves looking at the policies and practices of one organization
Onboarding
ongoing process that aims to prepare new employees for full participation in the organization
Outsourcing
process in which a company utilizes the services of the third party to take care of its HR functions.
Turn-over
replacing an employee with a new employee.
Work-life balance
minimization of work-related stress
Labor standards
the amount of labor time that is expected for the completion of a task.
Employer-Employee Relationship
the person for whom the services are performed reserves the right to control not only the end achieved
Four-fold Test to establish employer-employee relationship
the selection and engagement of the employee
Labor-only Contracting
arrangement where the contractor or subcontractor merely recruits
Job contracting
arrangement whereby a principal outsources a job
Private employment agency
An organization that helps people find jobs but charges a fee for the service
Private recruitment agency
any person or entity engaged in the recruitment and placement of workers for a fee which is charged directly against the workers or employers
temporary employment
Employment contact that lasts for a fixed time period.
Probationary Employment
one who
Regular employment
an employment for a definite and more or less extended period of time.
seasonal employment
A short-term job associated with a certain time of year.
Labor relations
All the matters arising out of employer-employee relationship involving the concerted action on the part of the workers which is usually related with right to self-organization
Handicapped Workers
those whose earning capacity is impaired by age or physical or mental deficiency or inhury
Managerial employees
those whose primary duties consist of the management of the establishment in which they are employed or of a department or subdivision thereof
Field Personnel
non-agricultural employees who regularly perform their duties away from the principal place of business of the employer and whose actual hours of work in the field cannot be determined with reasonable certainty.
Solo Welfare Act of 2000
These refers to benefits granted to a solo parent to enable him/her to perform parental duties and responsibilities where physical presence is required. The claimant parent has to show that s/he is left alone with responsibility of parenthood.
13th Month Pay
1/12th of the basic salary of an employee within a calendar year.
collective bargaining
Negotiations between representatives of labor unions and management to determine pay and acceptable working conditions.
Collective Bargaining Agreement
contract executed upon request of either the employer or the exclusive bargaining representative of the employees
Grievance