BIOL 2041 (exam 1 part 4)

Which domain do fungi belong to?

Eukarya

Which domain do algae belong to?

Eukarya

Which domain do protozoa belong to?

Eukarya

Which domain do helminths belong to?

Eukarya

What type of cell do all eukaryotes have?

A cell with a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

What phylum contains black bread mold?

Zygomycota

Which genus is black bread mold?

Rhizopus

What phylum contains the penicillin-producing mold?

Ascomycota

Which genus produces penicillin?

Penicillium

What phylum contains mushrooms?

Basidiomycota

Which genus is the common/portobello mushroom?

Agaricus

Which genus is commonly used to make bread, beer, and wine?

Saccharomyces

What type of fungus is Saccharomyces?

Yeast

What structure makes up the body of a mold?

Mycelium

What are the thread-like filaments of fungi called?

Hyphae

What is the function of hyphae?

Absorb nutrients from the environment.

Which phylum contains green algae?

Chlorophyta

Which genus is a unicellular green alga?

Chlamydomonas

Which genus is a colonial green alga?

Volvox

Which genus has spiral chloroplasts?

Spirogyra

Which phylum contains golden algae and diatoms?

Chrysophyta

Which genus is a diatom?

Thalassiosira

Which phylum contains red algae?

Rhodophyta

Which genus is used to produce agar?

Gelidium

Which phylum contains brown algae?

Phaeophyta

Which genus is giant kelp?

Macrocystis

Which phylum contains dinoflagellates?

Pyrrhophyta

Which genus is a bioluminescent dinoflagellate?

Noctiluca

What is a lichen?

A symbiotic relationship between a fungus and a photosynthetic partner.

Which genus is the fungal partner in the scavenger hunt lichen example?

Cladonia

Which genus is the algal partner in the scavenger hunt lichen example?

Trebouxia

Which protozoan moves using pseudopods?

Amoeba

Which protozoan moves using cilia?

Paramecium

Which protozoan causes African sleeping sickness?

Trypanosoma

Which protozoan contains chloroplasts and moves with a flagellum?

Euglena

Which protozoan causes malaria?

Plasmodium

Which group does Plasmodium belong to?

Apicomplexa

Which genus is a plasmodial (true) slime mold?

Physarum

Which genus is a cellular slime mold?

Dictyostelium

Which phylum contains flukes and tapeworms?

Platyhelminthes

Which class of flatworms contains flukes?

Trematodes

Which genus is the lung fluke?

Paragonimus

Which class of flatworms contains tapeworms?

Cestodes

Which genus is a tapeworm?

Taenia

What is a proglottid?

A body segment of a tapeworm.

Which phylum contains roundworms?

Nematoda

Which genus is a large intestinal roundworm?

Ascaris

True or False: Fungi are prokaryotes.

False

True or False: Algae are photosynthetic eukaryotes.

True

True or False: Protozoa are unicellular eukaryotes.

True

True or False: Helminths are multicellular parasitic animals.

True

True or False: Mushrooms belong to Basidiomycota.

True

True or False: Rhizopus belongs to Ascomycota.

False

True or False: Penicillium belongs to Ascomycota.

True

True or False: Macrocystis is a brown alga.

True

True or False: Gelidium is used to produce agar.

True

True or False: Paramecium moves using flagella.

False

True or False: Euglena contains chloroplasts.

True

True or False: Taenia is a fluke.

False

True or False: Paragonimus is a tapeworm.

False

True or False: Ascaris is a nematode.

True