poetry

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31 Terms

1
Assonace
the repetition of vowel sounds in a line of poetry
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2
ballad
a poem that tells a story and is meant to be sung or recited
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3
blank verse
an unrhymed verse of poetry that follows iambic pentameter
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4
caesura
a sudden pause or break in a line of poetry
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5
concrete poetry
poetry that uses its physical or visual form to present its message
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6
Consonance
the repetition of consonant sounds in a line of poetry
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7
couple
two rhyming lines in a poem
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8
elegy

a type of poem that expresses sorrow or lamentation, usually for one who has died

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9
enjambment
the running over of a line or thought into the next verse
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10
epigram
a short poem that seeks to ridicule a thought or event
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11
epic
a narrative poem following the adventures of a hero
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12
epitaph
a short poem written in memory of someone, usually on gravestones
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13
free verse
poem that follows no rhyme scheme or rhythm.
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14
haiku
Japanese traditional poem usually about nature. "In the sunny sky, birds fly really really high, they have so much fun"
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15
limerick
short humorous poem composed of 5 lines. "Freddy the goose , is on the loose, for he likes to swim, he filled his tub up to the brim, with his favorite fruit juice"
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16
lyric poetry
a song-like poem written mainly to express the feelings or emotions of a single speaker
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17
narrative poetry
poetry that tells a story
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18
ode
a lyric poem that expresses strong feelings or praise or admiration for a person, place or thing.
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19
refrain
repetition of lines in poetry
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20
rhyme
the repetition of sounds in a work. Gives flow and rhythm
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21
end or terminal rhymes
words that rhyme at the end of a verse-line
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22
eye rhymes
words that appear to rhyme when written but when spoken do not. ex. move, love
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23
internal rhyme
rhyme found within a line of poetry
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24
slant rhyme
words that nearly rhyme, Chitter Chatter
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25
rhyme scheme
the pattern of end rhyme used in a poem.
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26
stanza
the grouping of 2 or more lines in a poem
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27
three line stanza
triplet
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28
four line stanza
quatrain
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29
six line stanza
sextet
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30
eight line stanza
octave
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31
fourteen line stanza
sonnet
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