concept 6.2: many proteins work together in DNA replication and repair

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what does resemblance of offspring to parents rely on

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accurate replication of DNA prior to meiosis and its transmission to the next generation

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what is DNA replication

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the copying of DNA

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9 Terms

1
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what does resemblance of offspring to parents rely on

accurate replication of DNA prior to meiosis and its transmission to the next generation

2
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what is DNA replication

the copying of DNA

3
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what exactly occurs during DNA replication

the parent molecule unwinds, and two new daughter strands are build based on base-pairing rules

4
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describe the semiconservative model of replication

when a double helix replicates, each daughter molecule will have one old strand (derived of “conserved” from the parent molecule) and one newly made strand

5
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describe the conservative model of replication

the two strands split, and replicate, and the parent strand will return back to the other parent strand

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describe the dispersive model of replication

each strand is a mix of parent and daughter molecule

7
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what did the experiments by matthew meselson and franklin stahl support

their experiments supported the semiconservative model

8
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describe the experiments done by Matthew Meselson and Franklin Stahl

They labeled the nucleotides of the old strands with a heavy isotope of nitrogen (N15), while any new nucleotides were labeled with a lighter isotope of nitrogen (N14). The first replication produced a band of hybrid DNA, eliminating the conservative model. The second replication produced both light and hybrid DNA, eliminating the dispersive model and supporting the semiconservative model

9
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what would you equate a living cell to

a chemical factory where thousands of reactions occur