[ESP3] Unit 3: Strategic Management

Strategy (Chiến lược)

"the way in which a business, government, or other organization carefully plans its actions over a period of time to improve its position and achieve what it wants".

Strategic (Thuộc về chiến lược)

"relating to the identification of long-term or overall aims and interests and the means of achieving them; carefully designed or planned to serve a particular purpose or advantage".

SWOT (Mô hình SWOT)

"abbreviation for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats a way of considering all the good and bad features of a business situation or a company; a method for examining an organization, product, etc. and how it can develop, by considering these four areas".

Competitive advantage (Lợi thế cạnh tranh)

"the conditions that make a business more successful than the businesses it is competing with, or a particular thing that makes it more successful".

Environmental scanning (Quét / Phân tích môi trường)

"a process that systematically surveys and interprets relevant data to identify external opportunities and threats that could influence future decisions".

Core competence (Năng lực cốt lõi)

"a skill that is necessary to be able to do a particular activity or job; something that a company does very well and that makes it better than other companies".

Evaluate (Đánh giá)

"to judge or calculate the quality, importance, amount, or value of something".

Objective (Mục tiêu)

"something that you plan to do or achieve".

Risk (Rủi ro)

"the possibility of something bad happening; something bad that might happen".

Analysis (Phân tích)

"the act of analysing something".

Status quo (Hiện trạng, trạng thái hiện tại)

"A Latin phrase meaning the existing state of affairs, particularly with regard to social, political, religious, scientific or military issues.".

Mission (Sứ mệnh)

"An important official job that a person or group of people is given to do.".

Essence (Bản chất, cốt lõi)

"The intrinsic nature or indispensable quality of something, especially something abstract, that determines its character.".

Outperform (Thực hiện / Thể hiện tốt hơn)

"Accomplish something in a better or more impressive way than someone else.".

Competitive advantage (Lợi thế cạnh tranh)

"A firm resources and capabilities that allow it to overcome the competitive forces in its industries.".

Strategy (Chiến lược)

"Ideas, decisions, and actions that enable a firm to succeed.".

Operational effectiveness (Hiệu quả vận hành)

"Perform similar activities better than rivals.".

Outsourcing (Gia công ngoài / Thuê ngoài)

"A situation in which a company employs another organization to do some of its work, rather than using its own employees to do it.".

Custodian (Người quản lý / Người bảo tồn)

"Someone who is responsible for looking after something important or valuable.".

Benchmark (Tiêu chuẩn đối chiếu / Điểm chuẩn)

"A standard for measuring or judging other things of the same type.".

Performance metrics (Chỉ số đo lường hiệu suất)

"Figures and data representative of an organization's actions, abilities, and overall quality.".

Resources (Nguồn lực)

"The most important things that make up a business and work together to achieve something of value.".

SWOT analysis (Phân tích SWOT)

"A framework used to evaluate a company's competitive position and to develop strategic planning.".

Short-term goal (Mục tiêu ngắn hạn)

"A target you want to achieve in 12 months or less.".

Allocate (Phân bổ nguồn lực)

"Distribute (resources or duties) for a particular purpose.".

Execution (Sự thực thi / Triển khai)

"The act of doing or performing something.".

Stakeholder (Bên liên quan)

"A person, group or organization with a vested interest, or stake, in the decision-making and activities of a business, organization or project.".

Buy-in (Sự đồng thuận, ủng hộ)

"Acceptance of and willingness to actively support and participate in something.".

Articulate (Diễn đạt rõ ràng, trôi chảy)

"Express their thoughts and ideas easily and well.".

Codify (Hệ thống hóa / Quy định thành văn)

"Arrange something, such as laws or rules, into a system".

Testing (Việc thử nghiệm / Vận hành thử)

"The practice of a skill".

Execution (Sự thực thi / Triển khai)

"The carrying out or putting into effect of a plan, order, or course of action".

Disperse (Phân tán / Lan tỏa)

"Distribute or spread over a wide area".

Affirm (Xác nhận / Khẳng định)

"Clearly shown".

Resilience (Khả năng phục hồi / Phục hồi nhanh)

"The ability to withstand or recover quickly from a difficult situation".

Non-negotiable (Không thể thương lượng / Bắt buộc)

"Not open to discussion or reconsideration".

Periodic (Định kỳ / Theo chu kỳ)

"Appear or occur at intervals".

Human-made (Do con người tạo ra)

"Something that requires one or more humans performing tasks".

Scenario (Kịch bản)

"A description of how things might happen in the future".

Overwhelmed (Bị quá tải / Ngợp)

"To be given too much".