music mock

anacrusis

upbeat

conjunct

steps

disjunct

in leaps

leimotif

short, recurring phrase or theme

fanfare

short, loud phrase played to announce/introduce something

allegro

fast

andante

walking speed

adagio

slow

rubato

free time

simple time

2/4,3/4,4/4

compound time

over 8, 6/8

pedal

sustained note under changing harmony (can move around a bit)

drone

sustained note under harmony (stays same note throughout)

musical elements

melody,accompniament,dynamics,texture,structure,harmony,instruments,rhythm,tempo,tonality

melody points

how it moves; conjunct/disjunt,sequences,repetition,leimotif,ornaments,ascending/descending,range

rhythm points

syncopation, on/off beat, swing, regular/irregular, simple or compound time,

tempo points

accelerando, ritardando, rubato, pause, allegro, andante, adagio, lento, does it vary

tonality points

major, minor, modulations

harmony points

drone, pedal, dissonance, power chords, chord sequence, diatonic

texture points

homophonic, monophonic, chordal, polyphonic, unison, imitation, countermelody, canon, alberti/walking bass

structure points

binary, ternary, theme and variation, improvisation, riff, verse/chorus, coda, phrasing,

style points

baroque, classical, pop, jazz, romantic, film music

badinerie structure

binary (AB) with repeats

badinerie key

b minor (tonic)

badinerie modulation section a

from b minor to a major, finishes in f# minor

badinerie modulation section b

from f# minor to e minor, to d major, finishes in b minor

badinerie instruments

flute with orchestra and harpsichord accompniament

badinerie composer

johann sebastian bach in 1738-1739

badinerie cadences

both sections end with a perfect cadence

badinerie harmony

diatonic

badinerie metre

simple duple time (2/4)

badinerie tempo

allegro

badinerie texture

homophonic

badinerie melody

conjunct and disjunct at times, trills, appoggiaturas, sequences, begins with an anacrusis

africa composer

toto - david paich and jeff porcaro

africa date

released 1982

africa texture

homophonic

africa melody

mostly conjunct, large range of around 2 octaves, singer ranges from baritone to tenor ranges, syllabic and mellismatic

africa structure

verse-chorus

africa intro

syncopated keyboard beneath, pentatonic quaver pattern in parallel fourths answers

africa key

b major for verse, a major for chorus

bachs other movements in orchestral suite

overture, menuet, sarabande