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28 Terms

1
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What is defined as an essentially vertical truss system of the concentric or eccentric type which is provided to resist lateral forces?

Braced Frame

2
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What term refers to an element at the edge of an opening or at perimeters of shear walls or diaphragm?

Boundary element

3
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For structural steel, what is the allowable stress for tension in terms of gross area?

0.60 Fy

4
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What is the minimum number of stories recommended to be provided with at least 3 approved recording accelerographs?

14

5
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For concrete (other than high-early strength), for a minimum of how many days must it be maintained above 10 degree C and in a moist condition after placement?

7 days

6
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What structural system is a combination of a Special or Intermediate Moment Resisting Space Frame and Shear Walls or Braced Frame?

Dual System

7
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What is the minimum area in square meters a member supports for which the design live load may be reduced?

14 sq. m

8
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The level at which the earthquake motions are considered to be imparted to the structure is known as the:

Base

9
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What structural system relies on shear walls or braced frames to provide resistance to lateral load and is without a complete vertical load carrying space frame?

Bearing Wall System

10
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What term describes the displacement of one level relative to the level above or below?

Story Drift

11
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The total designed lateral force or shear at the base of a structure is called the:

Base Shear V

12
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What structural terminology refers to a horizontal truss system that serves the same function as a diaphragm?

Horizontal Bracing system

13
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What is the maximum deflection of a brittle finished wall subjected to a load of 250 Pascal applied perpendicular to said wall?

1/240 of wall span

14
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What is the minimum height of any wall requiring structural design to resist loads onto which they are subjected?

1.50 m

15
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The term for a member or an element provided to transfer lateral forces from a portion of a structure to vertical elements of the lateral force resisting system is:

Collector

16
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What type of concrete is described as "Concrete that does not conform to the definition of reinforced concrete"?

Plain Concrete

17
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What is the ratio of normal stress to corresponding strain for tensile or compressive stresses below the proportional limit of a material?

Modulus of Elasticity

18
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What is the ratio of transverse strain to the corresponding longitudinal strain in a material under tension or compression?

Poisson's Ratio

19
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In prestressed concrete, what is the temporary force exerted by the device that introduces tension into prestressing tendons?

Jacking Force

20
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What friction results from bends or curves in the specified prestressing tendon profile?

Curvature friction

21
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What term is used for an upright compression member with a ratio of unsupported height to average least lateral dimension of less than three?

Pedestal

22
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What is the length of embedded reinforcement provided beyond a critical section?

Embedment Length

23
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What is the minimum concrete cover for a Prestressed concrete beam for primary reinforcement?

40 mm

24
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What is the most common ASTM designation for Structural Steel?

ASTM A36

25
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The secondary eƯect on shears and moments of frame members induced by the vertical loads acting on the laterally displaced building frame is called the:

P-delta effect

26
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What structural terminology refers to a type of concrete floor system which has "no beam"?

Flat slab

27
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What is the failure in a base when a heavily loaded column strikes a hole through it?

Punching Shear

28
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The deformation of a structural member as a result of loads acting on it is called:

Deflection