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United Kingdom v. Great Britain

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13 Terms

1

United Kingdom v. Great Britain

Distinct entities; UK includes Scotland, Wales, England, N. Ireland

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2

Welfare State

Provides benefits, healthcare, and unemployment assistance

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3

Insularity

Culturally closer to the US than Europe

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4

Sources of Power

Unwritten constitution, democratic & parliamentary system

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5

Free Market Economy

Economic system promoting personal wealth creation

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6

Protestant Dominant

Historical religious influence, Martin Luther, Henry 8th

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7

Unitary System

Centralized government with limited federalism

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8

Devolution

Increasing powers to Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland

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9

Collective Responsibility

PM & cabinet's duty to govern collectively

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10

Bicameral Legislature

Two-house system with House of Commons as real power

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11

Shadow Cabinet

Opposition party's cabinet ready to replace

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12

Plurality

Winner-takes-all system promoting a two-party setup

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13

Supreme Court

Highest court, no power of judicial review before 2005

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