Philosophical Abstraction Vocabulary Flashcards

A set of vocabulary flashcards defining key concepts, steps, and values related to Philosophical Abstraction from Module 12.

Philosophical Abstraction

The process of moving from a specific example, action, or experience to a broader, deeper idea, value, pattern, lesson, or principle.

Observe

The first step in philosophical abstraction, which involves noticing and paying attention to a specific real event, action, or experience.

Reflect

The second step in philosophical abstraction, involving asking questions and examining what value, lesson, pattern, or idea is shown across experiences.

Abstract

The third step in philosophical abstraction, which consists of identifying and forming a broader general idea, principle, value, or realization based on observations.

Apply

The fourth step in philosophical abstraction, which means using derived insights and principles to guide future choices and actions.

Honesty

Telling the truth and doing what is right, even when no one is watching, such as returning a found wallet.

Solidarity

People working together and caring for one another in difficult times, such as community flood relief or typhoon recovery.

Justice

Giving everyone their right and being fair in decisions and actions, such as a teacher treating every student without favoritism.

Growth / Perseverance

Learning from mistakes and becoming better through effort, such as studying harder and improving after failing a test.

Concrete Thinking

A mode of thinking that focuses only on visible surface events, asks 'What happened?', sees separate actions, and learns facts only.

Abstract Thinking

A mode of thinking that looks beyond surface events for deeper meaning, asks 'What does this mean?', sees patterns and principles, and gains wisdom.

Courage and Respect for Others

Deeper values demonstrated when an individual speaks up against bullying.

Cooperation and Valuing Diverse Perspectives

Deeper values demonstrated when a group works together on a school project and listens to all ideas.

Self-Control and Respect for Rules

Deeper values demonstrated when someone waits patiently in a traffic situation even while in a hurry.

Love, Responsibility, and Dedication

Deeper values demonstrated when a parent sacrifices to support a child's education.

Responsibility

A value demonstrated through actions such as admitting mistakes or cleaning a shared classroom environment.

Accountability

A moral value or principle demonstrated by correcting wrong actions.

Trustworthiness

A moral value demonstrated by keeping promises.

Humility and Responsibility

Deeper values shown when a person apologizes after making a mistake.