Geology

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45 Terms

1
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color of pyrite

gold

2
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mineral group for pyrite

sulfide

3
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Chemical Formula for pyrite

FeS2

4
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uses for pyrite

source of iron and sulfur

5
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mineral group for hematite

oxide

6
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streak color of hematite

redish brown

7
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luster for hematite

can be metallic and non-metallic

8
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uses for hematite

source for iron

9
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hardness of calcite

3

10
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cleavage of calcite

rhombohedron - 3 not at 90 degrees

11
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mineral group for Calcite

carbonate (reacts with acid)

12
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chemical formula for calcite

CaCO3

13
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Density of Galena

high

14
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cleavage of galena

cubic - 3 at 90 degrees

15
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uses of galena

main source of lead

16
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hardness of graphite

1

17
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mineral group for graphite

native element

18
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chemical formula for graphite

C

19
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cleavage of halite

cubic - 3 at 90 degrees

20
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another name for halite

salt

21
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chemical formula for halite

NaCl

22
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Mineral group for sphalerite

sulfide

23
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chemical formula for sphalerite

ZnS

24
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uses for sphalerite

source of zinc

25
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hardness of apatite

5

26
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mineral group for apatite

phosphate

27
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streak color for limonite

yellow-orange

28
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mineral group for limonite

oxide

29
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uses for limonite

source of iron

30
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hardness for fluorite

4

31
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cleavage for fluorite

octahedron

32
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mineral group for chalcopyrite

sulfide

33
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uses for chalcopyrite

source of iron and copper

34
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colors of malachite

different shades of green

35
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mineral group for malachite

carbonate (reacts with acid)

36
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uses for malachite

pigments for paints

37
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hardness of gypsum

2

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cleavage for gypsum

rhombohedron - 3 not at 90 degrees

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mineral group for gypsum

sulfate

40
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uses for gypsum

used in drywall

41
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hardness of corundum

9

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mineral group of corundum

oxides

43
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uses for corundum

is an abrasive

44
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mineral group for magnetite

oxide

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uses for magnetite

source of iron