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What do Norris and Inglehart define as key components of the far-right?
Authoritarianism and populism.
What three elements does Mudde associate with the far-right?
Nativism, authoritarianism, and populism.
According to Mudde, what distinguishes the extreme-right from the radical right?
The extreme-right is defined as nativist and authoritarian, but not populist.
What complex ideologies does Carter define for the far-right?
Importance attached to immigration, racist beliefs, and attitudes towards democracy.
How does Carter define racist beliefs in the context of the far-right?
Classical racism, Culturism, and not racist.
What are the three possible attitudes towards democracy indicated by Carter regarding the far-right?
Downright rejection, favoring less democracy with a strong state, or supporting more democracy with a lesser state.
What does authoritarianism entail according to Norris and Inglehart?
Security for the in-group, conformity to the culture, and obedience to leaders.
What constitutes the supply side in the context of far-right politics?
Institutional agreements, reactions of the center-right, electoral rules, media access, and funding.
How does Mudde supply side?
Local things and institutional issues.
What does Norris and Inglehart suggest defines the supply side regarding party support?
The appeal the parties have for seeking support and the regulations of electoral systems.
What factors are included in the demand side for the far-right?
Cultural grievances, economic grievances, immigration and intergroup contact, and religious beliefs.
How does Mudde describe the demand side in relation to national issues?
Immigration, terrorism, and economic security.
According to Norris and Inglehart, what do people demand from the far-right?
They seek explanations for their grievances and theoretical frameworks that justify their support.