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how to find COGS eliminated from consolidation
total amount exchanged (entire markup & inventory cost from the seller)
dividend payout ratio
dividend per share / net income per share
how to find interest expense vs. interest payable
expense: CV * market rate
payable: remaining principal * stated rate
how to find value of detachable stock warrant and bond
allocated pro rata based on market value
are stock splits and dividends (occurring after YE) factored into WACSO calculation for PY?
yes…
how to find dilutive EPS
bundle all the dilutive securities that can convert into common shares and affect the num and denom
where to put the FV markup of assets for acquisition
only in finding goodwill and then depreciating on the investment account for an equity method (the depreciation should not affect the sub’s books)
donations brain dump
time restrictions —> are restricted
purpose fulfillments —> move to unrestricted
condition fulfillments —> turn contribution into a receivable
depreciation on placed in service donations —> will move depreciation amount to unrestricted
board designated restrictions —> are unrestricted
FV of assets: PPE, intangibles, inventory, debt securities
based on principal or most advantageous market (highest and best use for PPE)
market, income, and cost approach will determine FV based on level 1, 2, 3 inputs
impairment of assets: PPE, intangibles, inventory, debt securities (HFU and HFS)
PPE: 2 step recoverability (un DCF to FV), HFS based on lesser of CV or NRV (FV - selling costs)
intangibles: 2 step recoverability (besides goodwill, which is CV down to FV)
inventory: LCM or LCNRV
debt securities: HTM based on ECL, AFS mostly based on FV (credit loss, not valuation/asset)
JE for asset impairments (PPE, intangibles, inventory)
PPE: debit impairment loss, credit accumulated depreciation
intangibles: debit impairment loss, credit intangible
inventory: debit impairment loss or COGS (immaterial), credit inventory
JE for debt security unrealized GL vs. impairments
unrealized GL: debit loss, credit valuation account
impairment: debit impairment/credit loss, credit allowance
book vs. market value method for bonds —> stock (non cash transaction to alleviate bond payable)
book: stock is recognized as the equivalent of the bond carrying amount
market: recognize G/L = market value of stock - carrying value of bond
how are proceeds on the sale of assets classified in NFP SCF?
investing CF
how are the donations for the purpose of buying fixed assets classified?
financing CF
2 assessments of reliability for govt. accounting
balanced budget (interperiod equity)
minimum disclosure (accountability)
what to do with extra incurred interest costs that aren’t capitalized (by WA AE)
expense on I/S. but WA AE can only be capitalized up to actual incurred costs
which assets are amortized and over what life?
HTM debt securities (over the life)
finance lease (based on OW NES)
intangibles (lesser of remaining useful or legal life)
franchise fees (term)
operating lease (term)
ARO JE
debit ARC, credit ARO (PV)
debit accretion expense, credit ARO (eff int)
debit dep expense, credit ARC (S-L)
lease JE
debit ROU asset, credit lease liability
finance: debit int exp, debit lease liability, credit cash (eff int)
debit amortization expense, credit accumulated depreciation/amort (S-L)
operating: debit lease expense, credit cash (S-L)
debit lease liability, credit accumulated depreciation/amort (eff int)
operating will combine interest and amortization but finance separates them
subsequent events vs. loss contingency criteria
sub event (will be specified if this is applicable): condition existing before YE & if material
loss contingency: probability and estimability (and gains cannot be accrued, but these and DOGs will be disclosed)
uncertain tax positions (based on & 2 step)
based on technical merit and if the taxing authority has all info
step 1: expected outcome at court of last resort
step 2: expected settlement with taxing authority
how should a subsidiary’s retained earnings (+ net income) look at consolidation on the date of occurrence and at year end?
sub’s RE and NI are completely eliminated
different situations for consolidation:
finding consolidated retained earnings at consolidation and YE
eliminating retained earnings at consolidation and YE
finding consolidated retained earnings at consolidation: parent
finding consolidated retained earnings at YE: parent
(this is because sub’s net income flows through to the parent’s earnings)
eliminating retained earnings at consolidation: sub
eliminating retained earnings at YE: sub + net income - dividends
do dividends affect the investment income/equity in earnings balance?
no