Unit 1 Vocab

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computing innovations

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26 Terms

1

computing innovations

new or improved tech that relies on computing, like apps or devices

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2

collaboration

when two or more students are actively engaged in the development of a program

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3

online tools

support collaboration by allowing programmers to share and provide feedback on ideas and documents

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4

interpersonal skills

ability to communicate and collaborate effectively with others

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5

program inputs

data or information provided to a program for processing

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6

program outputs

results or information produced by a program after processing inputs

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7

data values

can be stored in variables, lists of items, or standalone constants and can be passed as input to (or output from) procedures

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8

computing devices

represent data digitally, meaning that the lowest-level components of any value are bits

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9

bits

shorthand for binary digit and is either 1 or 0

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10

byte

is 8 bits

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11

abstraction

process of reducing complexity by focusing on the main idea

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12

analog data

has values that change smoothly, rather than in discrete intervals, over time

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13

digital data

data that changes in discrete intervals and can be converted to binary

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14

integers

a natural number, a negative of a natural number, or zero

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15

binary

(base 2) uses only combos of the digits 1 and 0

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16

decimal

(base 10) uses only combos of the digits 0 to 9

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17

digit position

in binary sequence, it determines its numeric value

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18

place value

determined by the base raised to the power of the position

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19

information

data converted into a meaningful and useful context for decision making

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20

data

the raw info used by computers

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21

data types

a classification that specifies what values a variable can hold

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22

number bases

represents how many symbols a number system has

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23

multiple perspectives

the viewpoint and life experiences of many people

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24

consultation

seeking expert advice

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25

communication

talking with others to improve a program

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26

common models

provides a shared language/procedure for everyone to communicate effectively

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