🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 Devolution

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6 Terms

1
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What is devolution in the context of the UK?

The transfer of political power from the central UK Parliament (Westminster) to subordinate regional bodies (Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland).

2
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How does devolution differ from federalism?

In devolution, Westminster remains sovereign and could theoretically take power back, unlike in federalism where power is constitutionally divided.

3
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Name the key bodies involved in devolution in the UK.

Scottish Parliament, Welsh Assembly/Senedd, and the Northern Ireland Assembly.

4
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What are devolved matters?

Specific areas where the regional bodies make laws, such as Health & Social Services, Education, Transport, and Agriculture.

5
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What are reserved matters in the context of UK devolution?

Areas retained by Westminster, including the Constitution, Defence, Foreign Policy, and Monetary Policy.

6
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What is the general impact of devolution on the UK's political landscape?

Devolution is widely accepted and seen as an unlikely change to the UK's political landscape.