Metamorphic Rocks

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12 Terms

1
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What are factors that can cause metamorphism

Pressure, Chemically Active fluids, and time

2
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What are changes a rock undergoes during metamorphism

The textural the arrangement and size of the mineral grains can change. Chemical changes through chemical reactions.

3
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What is Foliation

the alignment of flat or elongated minerals within a rock that have a layered or banded appearance.

4
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What is Metamorphic grade and significance

refers to the intensity of metamorphism a rock has undergone. It helps determine the types of minerals present and the rock’s formation history.

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What is Metamorphic facies

a set of metamorphic mineral assemblages formed under specific pressure and temperature conditions.

6
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What are two types of metamorphism

Regional and Contact

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What is Regional Metamorphism

Occurs over large areas under high pressure and temperature, typically associated with tectonic forces.

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What is Contact Metamorphism

Occurs when rocks are heated by proximity to molten magma or lava, often affecting a smaller area

9
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What are plate tectonic settings that metamorphism can occur

Convergent, Divergent, Transform

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What boundary does contract metamorphism occur

Divergent Boundaries

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What boundary does regional metamorphism occur

Convergent Boundaries

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Where does low grade metamorphism occur

Transform Boundaries