Structure of the legal system
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16 Terms
3 main factors that contribute to justice
equality, fairness, access
Main difference between democracy and republic
in a republic there is a constitution which protects the minority
4 main roles of parliament
makes and changes laws, forms government, represents citizens, checks the work of the government
How many levels of government in Australia?
3: federal, state and local
When did Australia become a nation?
January 1st, 1901
Who was the first PM?
Edmond Barton
Who is the current PM?
Anthony Albanese
Who represents the British Monarch?
the governor-general
How many houses in Australia’s federal parliament?
2: Senate (upper) and House of Representatives (lower)
What does the Cabinet include?
the PM and senior ministers
3 main responsibilities of federal government
air travel, currency, postal services
3 main responsibilities of state government
public schools, transport, healthcare
3 main responsibilities of local government
local roads, recreational facilities, rubbish and recycling collection
How many types of laws in the Australian legal system and how are they distinguished?
2: Distinguished by the way they are made
What system does Australia use in court?
adversarial system
Which type of law is higher?
Statute laws