South Asia

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58 Terms

1
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Mountain passes in the ______were used as invasion routes by people from Central Asia.

Hindu Kush Range

2
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The ______ rains are the leading cause of devastating floods in South Asia.

monsoon

3
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The highest mountain range in South Asia is the _______.

Himalayas

4
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Glacier and snow melt from the ______ provide the waters for the Ganges year round.

Himalayas

5
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______ monsoon winds bring heavy rains to India’s Ganges Plain.

summer

6
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The Western Ghats form the edge of the ___________ Plateau in Southern India.

Deccan

7
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The Ganges is considered the most sacred river in India by _________.

Hindus

8
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The Indian subcontinent was formed by the collision of the Indian continent and the continent of ________.

Eurasia

9
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The two major mountain ranges found in southern India are the Western and Eastern _________.

Ghats

10
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The Ganges River makes it extremely important to farming in India because of its _______.

alluvial plain

11
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The Western Ghats is similar to the ______ in that it has a great diversity of plants and animals.

Amazon rainforest

12
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The headwaters of the Ganges and the Brahmaputra originate in the _______.

Himalayas

13
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The ______ merges with the Ganges and forms a delta that is prone to flooding.

Brahmaputra

14
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One of the ancient world’s most advanced civilizations was built along the ______ River.

Indus

15
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The _______ is a country made up of over a thousand islands.

Maldives

16
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The Indus and Ganges Rivers are located on the ______ Plain.

ganges

17
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what are major factors affecting South Asia’s climate?

monsoon rain and the Himalayas

18
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The soil of the Maldives makes it difficult for a wide range of vegetation to grow because it is _______.

Salty and Shallow

19
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The Himalayas were initially formed by the collision of ______ and the continent of Eurasia.

India

20
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The ______ River has been polluted by the dumping of half-cremated bodies.

Ganges

21
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India has tried to reduce air pollution by restricting the use of ______.

certain kinds of diesel fuel

22
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Hindus bathe in the ______ because they believe it cleanses them from sin.

Ganges

23
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Cash crops of South Asia include _______.

milk, tea, rice and cashews

24
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A vast majority of India’s workers are _____.

farmers

25
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Following the financial crisis of the 1990s, the Indian government encouraged greater industrialization by allowing ______.

Lesser government control of industry

26
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______ is a major export of India and Nepal.

timber

27
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Energy source abundant in south asia

coal

28
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mined in abundance in Sri lanka

diamonds

29
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large reserves found in the Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, Pakistan, and northern

oil

30
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 important source of renewable energy in South Asia

wind

31
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used to supply a large portion of India’s electricity

hydroelectric dams

32
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essential natural resource to India’s economy

arable land

33
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natural resource of nepal

timber

34
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mineral found in India used to make electrical equipment

mica

35
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fastest-growing economic sector in South Asia

service

36
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essential to farming in Pakistan

irrigation

37
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What is one of the major causes of air pollution in south asia

motor vehicle emissions, industrial emissions, biomass burning

38
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_______ is known as the “Silicon Valley of India” because it is the information technology center of South Asia.

bangalore

39
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The caste system is a system of ______ categorization rooted in Hindu belief.

Social

40
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______ asserts that evil only happens to people who behave in evil ways.

Hinduism

41
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The vast majority of Dravidian language speakers live in ______ India.

southern

42
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A widely spoken language in pakistan and india

punjabi

43
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The population of ________ is increasing due to its rising birth rate and decreasing death rate; by 2030 its population will exceed China’s.

India

44
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________ is one of the largest cities in India.

mumbai

45
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______ has the second largest population of Muslims in the world.

pakistan

46
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Most Indians live and work in/on _______.

farms

47
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________ is the largest city in Pakistan.

48
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______ is a form of social classification in India that is not necessarily tied to religious belief or standing.

Jati

49
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________ is the most widely-spoken language in India.

Hindi

50
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During the _______ dynasty, India experienced a Golden Age, which included advances in science and the arts.

gupta

51
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After achieving independence from Britain, India was divided into ______ and India.

East and west pakistani

52
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The buildings of the _______ civilization were remarkable for the indoor plumbing.

indus valley

53
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The governments of Bangladesh and India have a ______ form of government.

democratic

54
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The governments of Bangladesh and India have a ______ form of government.

Hindu

55
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_______ was instrumental to India’s independence from the British rule, which occurred in 1947.

Gandhi

56
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Improved _______ is one of the leading causes in India’s decreased death rate.

medical care

57
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__________ is spoken by some Indians and is considered the official language of business.

English

58
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The invading _______ are believed to have brought the Indo-Aryan language to India.

Aryan