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What is the forces between atoms to from compounds?
Intramolecular Forces
What is an exchange of electrons?
Ionic Bonding
How does Ionic Bonding Form?
When one atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom
What do Electrons transfer from?
less electronegative elements (metals) to more electronegative elements (nonmetals)
Which bonds are the most ionic in nature?
Group 1 and Group 17
what can electronegativity differences be used to predict?
In a bond will be covalent, polar covalent, or ionic
What is non-polar
What is polar?
0.5-2.0
What is ionic
2.0
How do you find which type of bond is formed between two atoms?
Subtract and use chart
What does Ionic Bonding form?
Ionic crystal structures
What measures bond strength?
Lattice Energy
What are the highly organized structures called?
Crystal Lattice or Formula Unit
What happens to ionic compounds when melted or dissolved in water?
They can conduct an electric current because the orderly arrangement of ions is broken and the ions are free to move around
How are Ionic compounds with water?
Soluble
What does Soluble mean?
To dissolve
Ionic compounds have ___ melting and boiling points
Higher
What are Ionic bonds between?
A metal and a non-metal
What should be written outside the brackets?
Oxidation numbers
MAKE SURE YOU KNOW HOW TO DO LEWIS DOT STRUCTURE
MAKE SURE YOU KNOW HOW TO DO LEWIS DOT STRUCTURE