Calculus: L'Hôpital’s Rule & Improper Integrals

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10 Terms

1

What does L’Hôpital’s Rule help you find?

The limit of a quotient of functions when direct substitution results in an indeterminate form.

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2

What are the two main indeterminate forms L'Hopital's Rule directly addresses?

0/0 or ∞/∞

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3

What should you do if the first application of L'Hopital's Rule results in another indeterminate form?

Apply L'Hopital's Rule again until you get a determinate form.

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4

How can you rewrite the indeterminate form ∞ * 0 for L'Hopital's Rule?

Rewrite the expression as a quotient using reciprocals.

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5

What is an improper integral?

A definite integral with an infinite limit of integration or an integrand with an infinite discontinuity within the interval of integration.

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6

What are the two types of improper integrals?

Improper integrals with infinite limits of integration and improper integrals with infinite discontinuities in the integrand.

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7

When does an improper integral converge?

When the limit exists and is finite.

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8

When does an improper integral diverge?

When the limit does not exist or is infinite.

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9

How do you evaluate an improper integral?

Rewrite it as a limit and evaluate the limit.

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10

What is a useful technique for determining if an improper integral converges or diverges without direct evaluation?

Compare it to a known convergent or divergent integral using the Comparison Test.

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