Mr. Powers - Confucius test (Created by bjungl277 - Bergen Legend)

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50 Terms

1
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Confucius although living in poverty was a exceptional student in the Ancient texts of China

True

2
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During his lifetime Confucius would also be competing with other teachers to solve China's problem like Mo Tzu and Lao Tzu

True

3
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Confucius was an apparent failure when he died in 479 BCE

True

4
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Confucius argued that love, not justice, should be the primary response when dealing with and enemey

False

5
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Confucius offered extensive teachings on live after death

False

6
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Confucius advocated the continuation of ancestor worship

True

7
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Confucianism can be equated only with the teachings of Confucius

False

8
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Mencius claimed that human beings are naturally evil, and that assertion became a basic Confucian teaching

FAlse

9
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The Tao is basic to all forms of Chinese religion

True

10
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Good government is a primary goal of Confucianism

True

11
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Three of Five Constant Relationships involve family

True

12
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According to Confucius it is more important to correct one's parents when they are wrong than it is to be filial

False

13
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Confucians, like people in modern Western society, ten to regard old age negatively

False

14
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Chu hsi established that there are seven essential texts to Neo-Confucianism: the bible, the analects, the Tao Te Ching, Book of Mencius, the Great Learning, Doctrine of the MEan, and The art of WAr

False

15
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In Confucianism there is a proper way to conduct one's self in all situations

True

16
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Confucianisms's central project is learning

to be human

17
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At one point Confucius was a

government official

18
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Confucius seems most of all to have been a

eager student

19
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Confucius was most concerned with

Transmitting traditional ways

20
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Neo-Confuciasnism was largely a response to

challenges from Taoism and Buddhism

21
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There are ___ Confucian texts to this day considered to be most important

four

22
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Confucius viewed nobility as being bestowed by

both b and c (merit, steadfast learning)

23
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The supreme virtue in Confucianism is

benevolence

24
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Li is best defined as

"rite" or "sacred ritual"

25
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A significant aspect of L that proper behavior is largely dependent on one's place in society. Confucians refer to this as

rectification of names

26
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Confucius believed that good government comes about through

the cultivation of te

27
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Confucian doctrine summarizing the proper ethical principle for each basic human relationship is the

Five Constant Relationships

28
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Confucianism emphasizes the

self as primarily a center of human relationships

29
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For Confucius, a person who follows the way of heaven

avoids extremes and remains in harmony with others

30
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Confucius thought the most important relationship was

father and son

31
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Founder of Mohists; taught universal love even towards one's enemies

Mo Tzu

32
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Founder of Confucianism; embraced a vision of humanity that centered on human relationships

K'ung Fu-tzu

33
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Advocated a stern rule of law enforced by severe punishments

Legalists

34
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Advocated The Middle Way and following the Noble Eightfold Path

Buddhism

35
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Founder of Taoists; placed more emphasis on the individual than on society

Lao Tzu

36
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An ideal human being with perfect moral character

Chun-Tzu

37
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Confucian ethical principle that says not to do to others what you would not want them to do to you

Shu

38
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Cultural arts and skills of behavior valued by Confucius as being of moral benefit

Wen

39
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The supreme human virtue; to treat others as one would wish to be treated

Jen

40
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Virtue as shown through the power of example

Te

41
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Teaches that proper behavior is largely dependent on one's place in society

Li

42
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The moral order that permeates the universe; the Way that should be followed

Tao

43
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Fundamental Confucian virtue that children be respectful to parents

Filial

44
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The collection of writings and sayings by K'ung Fu-Tzu

Analects

45
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One of the four books selected by Chu Hsi considered to be most important

Doctrine of the Mean

46
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A name by which COnfucius was also known

Master K'ung

47
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Revered as the second founder of Confucianism

Mencius

48
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"What you do not wish yourself, do not do to other."

The Silver RUle

49
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Neo-Confucianism's most important figure

Chu Hsi

50
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Arose as a response to the challenges from the teachings of Taoism and Buddhism

Neo-Confucianism