Uniform Circular Motion

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10 Terms

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Motion

A body or an object needs to be moving

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Circular

The path of the moving object is a circle

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Uniform

The object is moving at a constant speed

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Acceleration

The rate of change or velocity/time

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Circumference

The distance around the circle

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Angular Velocity (w)

  • How fast the object is rotating

  • How much angle it’s covering

  • faster speed or smaller circle = faster rotation

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Tangetial Velocity (Vt)

  • The actual speed of the object moving along the edge of the circle

  • Tangential because its direction is always tangent (touching) the edge of the circle

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Tangential Acceleration (at)

  • Occurs when the tangential speed is increasing or decreasing

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Centripetal Force (Fc)

  • The total force acting on the object where the direction is always towards the center of the rotation

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Radius of Curvature (Rc)

  • The radius of a circle at a particular point, it is the length of the curve