Intro to Thermo/Enthalpy | Quizlet

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12 Terms

1
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____ is the transfer of thermal energy between two bodies that are at different temperatures.

heat

2
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____is the study of heat change in chemical reactions.

Thermochemistry

3
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The____ is the specific part of the universe that is of interest to us, and the ____ is the rest of the universe outside of it.

system....surroundings

4
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In an isolated system, which of the following can be exchanged with the surroundings?

neither heat or mass

5
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In a closed system, which of the following can be exchanged with the surroundings?

heat

6
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In an open system, which of the following can be exchanged with the surroundings?

both heat and mass

7
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Any process that transfers thermal energy from the surroundings to the system is called?

endothermic

8
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Any process that transfers thermal energy from the system to the surroundings is called?

exothermic

9
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____are properties that are determined by the state of the system, regardless of how that condition was achieved.

state functions

10
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____________ (H or qp) is heat transfer at constant pressure

enthalpy

11
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A____________is an equation that shows the enthalpy changes AND the mass/molar relationships.

thermochemical equation

12
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What is the equation used to calculate work?

w = -PΔV