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Flashcards on Federalist 70
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Federalist 70
Written by Alexander Hamilton, justifying the need for a single executive (president).
Anti-Federalist Concern
Distressed by the idea of investing executive power in one person due to fears of monarchy.
Anti-Federalist Proposal
To have several presidents (a council of executives) to prevent tyranny.
Hamilton's Argument
A single executive is the best arrangement for a republic.
Energy in the Executive
A leading character in the definition of good government, according to Hamilton.
Energetic Executive
Able to act quickly and decisively, unlike the legislative branch.
Benefits of Energy
Unity and responsibility.
Unity
Conducive to energy, enabling decision, activity, secrecy, and dispatch.
Multiple Executives (Problems)
Can lead to bitter division and hinder the effectiveness of the office, especially in emergencies.
Legislative Branch Virtue
Multitude of representatives requiring debate and deliberation.
Executive Branch Needs
Vigor and expedition.
Responsibility of the Executive
A plan for multiple executives will conceal faults and destroy responsibility.
Single Executive (Benefit)
If power is abused, it's clear who to blame and replace.
Summary of Federalist 70
A single executive is best equipped to discharge duties with energy and decisiveness, and is directly accountable to the people.