SAT MATH

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59 Terms

1
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How do you find the position of the median in a data set?

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2
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Q: In a symmetric data set, what is the relationship between mean and median?

A: Mean = Median

3
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Parts of a Box Plot

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4
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Q: How do you calculate interquartile range from a box plot?

Q3​−Q1​

5
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Q: What is a proportion?

A: An equation that defines two ratios as equal

6
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Q: What is a ratio?

A: A comparison between values

7
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Q: How do you find value using percentage change?

End=Start×(100%±Δ%)

8
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Q: How do you find percentage change?

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Probability

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10
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Q: What is the only way to have 0% margin of error?

Ask everyone

11
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Q: What does margin of error represent?

A: The precision of an estimate; smaller standard deviation = smaller margin of error; larger sample size = smaller margin of error

12
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Q: What defines a “best survey”?

A: Random sample, random subjects, and random assignment

13
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Q: What is the line of best fit?

A: A trend line between points of data (used for prediction)

14
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Q: What does standard deviation measure?

A: The amount of variability in a set

15
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Q: What is the interquartile range (IQR)?

The difference between the third and first quartiles (Q3−Q1)

16
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Q: What is the range of a data set?

A: The difference between maximum and minimum values

17
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Q: What is the median?

A: The middle value of a numerically ordered set

18
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Q: What is the formula for weighted average?

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19
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Q: What is an interval?

A: A range of numbers between two endpoints

20
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Q: What is the mode?

A: The number in a set that appears most often

21
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Q: What is frequency?

A: The number of times an event occurs

22
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Q: What is the general form for absolute value equations?

y=a|x−h|+k

23
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Q: What is the vertex form of a quadratic?

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24
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Q: What is the standard quadratic form?

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25
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Q: What is the quadratic formula?

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26
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Q: How do you find the x-coordinate of the vertex (max/min/symmetry)?

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27
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Q: What is the sum of quadratic solutions (roots)?

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28
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Q: What is the product of quadratic solutions (roots)?

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29
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Q: What is the formula for growth/decay?

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30
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Q: What is the formula for a geometric sequence?

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31
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Q: What is the formula for exponential percent change?

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32
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Q: What is the exponential idea context formula?

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33
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Q: When should you use completing the square?

If the question has a +√b or a -√b

34
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Q: What is the formula for the sum of interior angles of a polygon?

(n−2)⋅180∘, where n= number of sides

35
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Q: What is the formula for the height of an equilateral triangle?

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36
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Q: What are common Pythagorean triples?

3-4-5,

5-12-13,

7-24-25,

8-15-17

37
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Q: What is the distance formula?

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38
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Q: What is the midpoint formula?

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39
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Q: What are the similar triangle theorems?

angle–angle, side–angle–side, side–side–side

40
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Q: How do you convert degrees to radians

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41
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Q: What are the unit circle quadrant ranges?

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42
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Arc Length

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Sector Area

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44
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What is the inscribed angle with chords formula?

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45
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Q: What is the formula for chord length?

d= perpendicular distance from center to chord

<p><span>d= perpendicular distance from center to chord</span></p>
46
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Q: What is the general form of a circle?

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47
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Q: In order to be considered a triangle, what must be true of the side lengths?

∣a−b∣ < c < a+b

48
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Q: What is the altitude of a right triangle?

The line drawn from the right angle perpendicular to the hypotenuse

<p><span>The line drawn from the right angle perpendicular to the hypotenuse</span></p>
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Q: What do angles around a point always add up to?

360 degrees

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Trapezoid Area

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Parallelogram area

bh

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Rhombus Area

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53
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Q: What is the point-slope form of a line?

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

54
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Q: What is the slope-intercept form of a line?

y=mx+b

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Q: What is the standard linear form of a line?

ax+by=c

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What is the condition for two lines to be parallel?

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Q: What is the condition for two lines to be perpendicular?

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When does a system of equations have no solution?

When the lines are parallel

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When does a system of equations have infinitely many solutions?

When the lines are the same