what is ETM (definition/what is stands for)
epidemiological transition model (health + disease patterns)
society gets killed by everything - no meds, sanitation, bubonic plague happens in this stage
stage 1
less death, increase in sanitation and better food, learning stage (cholera happens in this stage—bad water) (stage needs industrial rev to happen)
stage 2
new irreversible diseases (cancer, diabetes, etc) — less “natural deaths” (from animals, nature)
stage 3
core and semi peripheral in this stage, fighting diseases by advanced medicine (chemotherapy surgery, etc)
stage 4
increase in quality of life, overall extended & more luxurious life
stage 4
(core countries only) more death (NIR natural increase rate negative, BR birth rate low)— diseases evolved, meds less effective
stage 5
increase in poverty, which leads to less sanitation and medical environments—globalization speeds up diseases
stage 5