International Organizations (I.O.s) and International Law

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8 Terms

1
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How do UNSC resolutions become international law?

Binding decisions by the UNSC that all member states are obligated to follow under Articles 25 and 49 of the UN Charter.

2
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What is Article 2.7 of the UN Charter?

Limits the UNSC’s intervention in domestic affairs, leaving interpretation to the P5.

3
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What is the ICJ’s jurisdiction?

The authority to resolve disputes between states and provide advisory opinions on international law.

4
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Why is compliance with international law often voluntary?

Because states’ adherence depends on their willingness to respect international norms and legitimacy.

5
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What is symbolic power in I.O.s?

The authority of I.O.s derived from their perceived legitimacy and global recognition (e.g., UN Blue Helmets)

6
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What was the significance of the ICJ’s ruling in Nicaragua vs. U.S.?

The ICJ ruled against U.S. intervention in Nicaragua, but the U.S. withdrew from the ICJ’s jurisdiction, highlighting the limits of international law.

7
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What are the limitations of the UNSC’s power?

The UNSC’s authority is constrained by the interests of the P5, who can veto resolutions.

8
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What are ICJ advisory opinions?

Non-binding recommendations provided by the ICJ on questions of international law.