Frog Anatomy

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18 Terms

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Vomerine teeth

Teeth used to hold and secure prey.

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Estuachian tubes

Tubes that help equalize pressure in the ears.

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Tympanic membrane

Also known as the ear drum; essential for hearing, especially during mating.

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Nictitating membrane

A third eyelid that prevents dirt and protects the eyeball; allows frogs to see underwater.

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Esophagus

The tube through which food passes from the mouth to the stomach.

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Glottis

A structure that shields the entry into the lungs.

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Tongue

An organ used by frogs to catch prey.

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Maxillary teeth

Teeth that help secure prey.

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Liver

An organ that produces bile to begin the breakdown of food.

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Gallbladder

An organ that stores bile.

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Pancreas

An organ that secretes enzymes that help break down food.

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Fat bodies

Tissues that store fat for hibernation and times of limited food availability.

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Stomach

An organ that secretes juices necessary for digestion.

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Small intestine

A part of the digestive system that absorbs broken down food.

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Kidney

An organ that filters out toxins from the blood.

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Large intestine

The part of the digestive system where undigested wastes are collected.

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Cloaca

A chamber where food waste, sperm and eggs, and kidney wastes are expelled.

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Anus

The opening through which wastes leave the body.