Executive Branch

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25 Terms

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Head of State

The ceremonial head/representative of the United States.

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Chief Executive

The President sees that the laws of Congress are carried out and executed. They are also in charge of all the people/departments found in the Executive Branch.

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Chief Legislator

The President is expected to suggest legislation/laws that he or she wishes to see enacted. Can be promoted during State of the Union Address.

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Head of Party

The viewed leader of the political party they belong to. Barack Obama is expected to support and promote the Democratic party.

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Commander-in-Chief

All of the nation's armed forces/military are under the control of the President.

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Presidential Requirements

Must be at least 35 years old, a natural-born citizen of the US, and a resident for at least 14 years.

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President

Chief Executive of the United States, Head of State and Commander and Chief of the US Armed Forces. The President of the United States is elected every 4 years, by the Electoral College. Signs or veto's bills passed to them by Congress.

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Role of Executive Branch

The role of this branch of government is to carry out and enforce laws. A person in this branch can veto laws, pardon people, and appoint federal judges.

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Executive order

A rule or order issued by the president that has the force of law - does not need the approval of Congress

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Appointments

Power of the president to appoint office positions. Ex: cabinet members, Attorney General, U.S. Marshalls, Ambassador. REQUIRES Senate approval.

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Nominate judges

Power of the president to nominate judges. Requires Senate approval

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Treaties

Legal agreements with foreign Heads of State. Must be approved by the Senate with a 2/3 majority vote.

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Pardon

Presidential power to forgive someone of their crime

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Bureaucracy

A large system of managing government through departments run by appointed officials in the executive branch in order to carry out the laws

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Cabinet

Advisory council for the president consisting of the heads of the executive departments, the vice president, and a few other officials selected by the president.

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Secretary

An official who heads an executive department in the federal government

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Line of Succession for President

Vice president, speaker of the house, president pro tempore of the Senate, secretary of state

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25th Amendment

(1) Succession of VP if president dies or become incapable to do his job.(2) if there is no VP, president must appoint one, and congress must approve

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Foreign Policy

A nation's overall plan for dealing with other nations

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Electoral College

the body of electors who formally elect the United States president and vice-president

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22nd Amendment

Limits the president to two terms.

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Regulatory agency

executive agency responsible for enforcing laws pertaining to a certain industry, the agency writes guidelines for the industry, such as safety codes, and enforces them through methods such as inspection

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executive privilege

The power to keep executive communications confidential, especially if they relate to national security.

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Presidential Salary

$400,000 per year

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Chief Diplomat (President)

Directs U.S. foreign policies with other nations by negotiating treaties (with senate consent) and receiving ambassadors.