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Flashcards based on key concepts and events from Texas history.
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Why did African American immigrants come to Texas in the 1800s?
They came due to the Slave Trade.
Where did Polish immigrants settle in Texas during the 1800s?
They settled in Panna Maria, near San Antonio.
What cultural contributions did Polish immigrants make to Texas?
They introduced foods like kielbasa, pierogies, and golbaki.
What was the main reason for German immigrants coming to Texas in the 1800s?
They were fleeing a failed revolution and searching for better opportunities.
What effect did Mexican immigrants have on Texas culture?
They introduced Quinceaneras, tejano music, and tex-mex food.
What was the border dispute that caused the Mexican American War?
The US claimed the border with Texas was the Rio Grande, while Mexico claimed it was the Nueces River.
What did Mexico cede to the US in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
The Mexican Cession (California, Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Nevada, part of Colorado and Wyoming).
What compromise helped Texas pay off its debt from the Revolution Era?
The Compromise of 1850, where Texas sold claims in New Mexico for $10 million.
Why is the year 1845 significant in Texas history?
Texas was annexed into the United States.
How did Sam Houston feel about the annexation of Texas?
He was in favor of annexation, believing Texas needed the protection of the United States.
What were the reasons against annexing Texas?
Concerns about the expansion of slavery and risk of war with Mexico.
What was the main outcome of the Battle of the Alamo?
189 Texans died, which inspired others to fight harder in the Texas Revolution.
What did William B. Travis aim to achieve with his letter 'To the People of Texas and All Americans in the World'?
He wrote it to recruit defenders for the Alamo against Santa Anna.
What effect did the Goliad Massacre have on the Texas Revolution?
It inspired Texans to fight harder at the Battle of San Jacinto.
How did the Texans defeat Santa Anna at the Battle of San Jacinto?
They cut off Santa Anna's escape and attacked during his siesta.