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afferent vessels
how lymph enters the lymph node
sinus
where the lymph flows after entering
-monocytes and lymphocytes
lymphatic cord
moves around lymph cord
-mono and lymphocyte cells
efferent vessels
where lymph moves out of
lymph path in node
afferent vessel → sinus in cortex → sinus medulla → efferent vessel
lymphocytes mature and become which cells (eliminating pathogens)
NK cells
lymphocytes
t-cells
b cells
nk cells
lymphopoiesis
formation of lymphocytes
anitbodies
monocytes/macrophages
thymus maturation
caused by thymus hormones
lymphocyte→ t cells cells → back to bone marrow→ lymph node
red bone marrow maturation
lymphocyte→ b or nk cells → lymph node
why is lmyph node cleaned
its cleaned because its exposed to monocytes and lymphocytes in the cord and sinus
lymph structure path
afferent lymphatic vessel → germinal center→ medullary cords→ hilus → efferent lymphatic vessel
hilum
the region of an organ where blood vessels, lymphatics, and nerves enter or exit.
germinal center
the parts of lymph nodes in which B lymphocytes proliferate, differentiate, mutate through somatic hypermutation and class switch during antibody responses