Abdominal Regions

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14 Terms

1
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Right Upper Quadrant

  1. Right kidney

  2. Liver

  3. Pylorus of stomach

  4. Gallbladder

  5. R. colic flexure

  6. R. suprarenal gland

  7. Duodenum (1-3)

  8. Pancreas (head)

  9. Ascending colon (superior)

  10. ½ transverse colon

2
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Left Upper Quadrant

  1. Liver

  2. Spleen

  3. L. kidney

  4. L. suprarenal gland

  5. Stomach

  6. Pancreas (body and tail)

  7. L. colic flexure

  8. Descending colon (superior)

  9. ½ transverse colon

  10. Jejunum and proximal ileum

3
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Right Lower Quadrant

  1. Cecum

  2. Appendix

  3. Ileum

  4. Ascending colon (inferior)

  5. R. ovary

  6. R. uterine tube

  7. R. ureter

  8. R. spermatic cord

  9. Bladder (if full)

  10. Uterus (if enlarged)

4
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Left Lower Quadrant

  1. Sigmoid

  2. Descending colon (inferior)

  3. L. ovary

  4. L. uterine tube

  5. L. ureter

  6. L. spermatic cord

  7. Bladder (if full)

  8. Uterus (if enlarged)

5
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Right Hypochondriac

  1. Liver

  2. Gallbladder

  3. Right kidney

6
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Right Lumbar

  1. Small intestine

  2. Ascending colon

  3. Right kidney

  4. Liver

7
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Right Iliac

  • Small intestine

  • Ascending colon

  • Cecum

  • Appendix

8
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Epigastric

  1. Liver

  2. Right and left kidney

  3. Stomach

  4. Pancreas

9
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Umbilical

  1. Stomach

  2. Pancreas

  3. Small intestine

  4. Transverse colon

10
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Hypogastric

  1. Small intestine

  2. Sigmoid

  3. Bladder

11
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Left Hypochondriac

  1. Left kidney

  2. Spleen

  3. Liver

  4. Stomach

12
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Left Lumbar

  1. Left kidney

  2. Small intestine

  3. Descending colon

13
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Left Iliac

  1. Descending colon

  2. Small Intestine

  3. Sigmoid

14
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Trans-pyloric Plane

  1. Pylorus of stomach

  2. Neck of pancreas

  3. Duodenum

  4. Duodenojejunal flexure

  5. 9th costal cartilage

  6. End of spinal cord

  7. Hilum of kidney

  8. Hilum of spleen

  9. Transverse mesocolon

  10. Origin of portal vein

  11. Origin of superior mesenteric artery

  12. Fundus of gallbladder