MED INORG CHEM

HIGH YIELD INFO

Sodium (Na)

Major extracellular cation

Potassium (K)

Major intracellular cation

Magnesium (Mg)

2nd major intracellular

Calcium (Cl)

2nd major extracellular

Chloride (Cl)

Major extracellular anion

Phosphate (PO₄)

Major intracellular anion

“Chile Salt Peter”

Sodium Nitrate (NaNO3)

“Salt of Tartar”

Potassium Nitrate (KNO3)

“Salt of Tartar” “Salt of Wormwood”

Potassium Carbonate (KCO3)

“Preston Salt”

Ammonium Carbonate (NH4)2CO3

“Epsom salt

Magnesium Sulfate (MgSO4)

“Paris Green”

Copper Acetoasenate

“Plaster of Paris”

Calcium Sulfate (CaSO4)

“China Clay

Kaolin

“Soap Clay” “Mineral Clay” “Swelling Clay”

Bentonite

“Blue Vitriol”

Copper (Cu)

“Green Vitriol”

Ferrous Sulfate (FeSO4)

“White Vitriol”

Zinc Sulfate (ZnSO4)

“Oil of Vitriol”

Sulfuric acid

Black cylinder

Color of container for Nitrogen

Blue cylinder

Color of container for nitrous oxide

Green cylinder

Color of container for oxygen

Oxygen (O)

1st most abundant in earth’s crust

Helium (He)

2nd most abundant in earth’s crust

Aluminum (Al)

3rd most abundant in earth’s crust

Sodium (Na)

4th most abundant in earth’s crust

Chlorine (Cl)

6th most abundant in earth’s crust

Potassium (K)

8th most abundant in earth’s crust

Hydrogen (H)

10th most abundant in earth’s crust

Manganese (Mn)

12th most abundant in earth’s crust

Rubidium

22nd most abundant in earth’s crust

Lithium

31st most abundant in earth’s crust

Cesium

46th most abundant in earth’s crust

Hydrogen

1st most abundant in the universe

Helium

2nd most abundant in the universe

Argon (Ar)

Most abundant noble gas

Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)

Antidote for Zince Poisoning

Potassium permanganate (KMnO4)

Antidote for Strychnine Poisoning

Penicillamine

Antidote for Wilson’s Dse or Copper Poisoning

NSS, Na thiosulfate, Potassium ferricyanide, NaCl

Antidote for Argyria or Silver Poisoning

Poisoning BAL or Dimercaprol

Antidote for Gold Poisoning

Calcium gluconate

Antidote for Magnesium Poisoning

Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4)

Antidote for Baritosis or Barium Toxicity

BAL or Dimercaprol

Antidote for Itai-itai Dse or Cadmium Toxicity

EDTA, Sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate, Albumin

Antidote for Minamata Dse or Mercury Toxicity

Trihexyphenidyl, Dimercaprol

Antidote for Thallium Poisoning

Soda lime, Bariumhydroxide

Antidote for Carbon dioxide Toxicity

100% Oxygen, Artificial Oxygen (80% He + 20%Oxygen), Hyperbaric oxygen

Antidote for Carbon monoxide Toxicity

BAL or Dimercaprol

Antidote for Mee’s lines or Arsenic Poisoning

BAL or Dimercaprol

Antidote for Bismuth Poisoning

EDTA, Calcium versenat

Antidote for Plumbism or Lead Poisoning

NaCl, NH4Cl

Antidote for Brominism Bromine poisoning

Starch, Na thiosulfate

Antidote for Iodine Poisoning

Deferoxamine

Antidote for Iron Poisoning

Copper sulfate (CuSO4)

Antidote for Phosphorus Poisoning

Aluminum oxide

Antidote for Silicosis or Silicon Toxicity