economy stufffff

longstanding (adj.)

having existed for a long time (lâu đời, kéo dài từ rất lâu)

Ex 1: The two countries have a ... trade relationship.

tension (n.)

a feeling of disagreement, anxiety, or hostility between people, groups, or countries (căng thẳng, mâu thuẫn) | Political ... between the two nations increased last year.
Example 2: There was obvious ... in the room after the argument.

increase (v./n.)

to become or make something greater in amount, number, size, or degree; a rise in amount, number, size, or degree (tăng, làm tăng; sự gia tăng) | The number of international students has ... significantly over the past decade.
Example 2: The company announced an ... in employee salaries starting next month.

production (n.)

the process of making goods or creating something (sản xuất) | The factory increased its ... this year.
Example 2: The film's ... took nearly two years to complete.

refer to (v.)

to mention or talk about something (đề cập đến, nhắc đến) | The article ... climate change several times.
Example 2: When I say "success," I ... personal growth, not money.

outdated (adj.)

no longer modern, useful, or relevant (lỗi thời, lạc hậu) | The software is now ... and needs updating.
Example 2: Some people still hold ... views about education.

financial (adj.)

relating to money, banking, or investments (thuộc tài chính, tiền bạc) | She is seeking ... advice before investing.
Example 2: The company released its annual ... report.

spread across (phrase)

to extend or affect many places or areas (lan rộng khắp) | The disease quickly ... several countries.
Example 2: The company's stores are ... the entire region.

industry (n.)

a particular area of business or economic activity (ngành công nghiệp, lĩnh vực kinh doanh) | The tourism ... is recovering rapidly.
Example 2: Technology has transformed many ... worldwide.

consumption (n.)

the use of goods, services, or resources (sự tiêu thụ, sử dụng) | Electricity ... rises during the summer.
Example 2: The report examined media ... among teenagers.

representative (n./adj.)

someone or something that stands for a group, or typical of it (đại diện; mang tính tiêu biểu) | A company ... attended the meeting.
Example 2: This sample is ... of the entire population.

despite (prep.)

without being affected by something; even though something exists (mặc dù, bất chấp) | ... heavy rain, the match continued.

adjust (v.)

to change something slightly to make it work better in a situation (điều chỉnh, thích nghi) | We need to ... our plans because of the weather.
Example 2: It took her months to ... to her new school.

according to (phrase)

as stated or reported by someone or something (theo, dựa theo) | ... the report, sales increased by 10%.
Example 2: Students should act ... the school rules.

proactively (adv.)

by taking action before problems occur (một cách chủ động) | She ... sought feedback to improve her work.
Example 2: The company acted ... to prevent security risks.

budget (n./v.)

an amount of money available or planned for a particular purpose; to plan how much money you can spend (ngân sách; dự trù và quản lý chi tiêu) | The project stayed within its ... despite rising costs.
Example 2: Many students carefully ... their monthly expenses to save money.

increase (v./n.)

to become or make something greater in amount, number, size, or degree; a rise in amount, number, size, or degree (tăng, làm tăng; sự gia tăng) | The number of international students has ... significantly over the past decade.
Example 2: The company announced an ... in employee salaries starting next month.

morality (n.)

principles or beliefs about what is right and wrong behavior (đạo đức; các nguyên tắc, chuẩn mực về điều đúng và điều sai) | The novel raises important questions about ... and justice.
Example 2: Different cultures may have different views on ... .

flexible (adj.)

able to change or adapt easily when needed (linh hoạt) | The company offers ... working hours.
Example 2: Successful people are often ... when facing unexpected challenges.