Vocabulary and Grammar Review: Sports, Entertainment, and Word Formation

Flashcards covering vocabulary, phrasal verbs, prepositional phrases, and word formation related to sports, hobbies, and entertainment as found in the lecture notes.

đánh bại

beat (v)

Our team beat the other team 3–1.

'trò chơi trên bàn

board game

We often play board games together.

What is the term for a 'đội trưởng' of a sports team?

captain

What word means a 'thách thức' or 'thử thách'?

challenge

What is the English term for a 'nhà vô địch'?

champion

Which verb means 'gian lận' in an exam or game?

cheat

What is the phrase for 'nhạc cổ điển'?

classical music

What is a 'câu lạc bộ' in English?

club

What do you call a 'huấn luyện viên' who trains a team?

coach

What is the English word for a 'cuộc thi' or 'cuộc tranh tài'?

competition

What is a 'buổi hòa nhạc' called in English?

concert

Which words can act as both a verb meaning 'đánh bại' and a noun meaning 'sự thất bại'?

defeat

What adjective is used to describe something 'thú vị' or 'giải trí'?

entertaining

What is the phrase for 'nhạc dân gian'?

folk music

What is the term for a 'nhóm' of people?

group

What is a 'phòng tập thể dục' called in English?

gym

Which verb phrase means 'vui chơi' or 'vui vẻ'?

have fun

What word means both 'làm cho quan tâm' (verb) and 'sự quan tâm' (noun)?

interest

What is the term for a 'thành viên' of a club?

member

What do you call an 'đối thủ' in a competition?

opponent

What verb means 'tổ chức' an event, like a football match?

organise

What is the English noun for 'niềm vui' or 'sự thích thú'?

pleasure

Who is the 'trọng tài' in a sports game?

referee

What is the term for the 'nhịp điệu' of a song?

rhythm

What word means both 'mạo hiểm' (verb) and 'rủi ro' (noun)?

risk

What term means 'ghi điểm' (verb) or 'điểm số' (noun)?

score

What word means both 'ủng hộ' (verb) and 'sự ủng hộ' (noun)?

support

What is the term for a 'đội' or 'nhóm' playing a match?

team

What verb means 'luyện tập' or 'huấn luyện'?

train

What is the English term for a 'trò chơi điện tử'?

video game

Which phrasal verb means 'tiếp tục' (to continue)?

carry on

What phrasal verb means 'ăn ở nhà hàng' (to eat out)?

eat out

Which phrasal verb means 'từ bỏ' (to stop doing something)?

give up

Which phrasal verb means 'tham gia' (to participate)?

join in

What phrasal verb means 'truất quyền thi đấu' (to be made to leave a game)?

send off

Which phrasal verb means 'bắt đầu một sở thích hoặc môn thể thao'?

take up

What phrasal verb means 'vặn nhỏ âm lượng'?

turn down

Which phrasal verb means 'vặn to âm lượng'?

turn up

What prepositional phrase translates to 'trong một thời gian dài'?

for a long time

What prepositional phrase means 'để vui, cho vui'?

for fun

What phrase means 'ở giữa' (e.g., of the night)?

in the middle (of)

What prepositional phrase means 'kịp lúc'?

in time (for)

How do you express that a film is available 'trên CD/DVD/video'?

on CD/DVD/video

What is the English phrase for being 'trên sân khấu'?

on stage

What is the difference between 'in time' and 'on time'?

'In time' means 'kịp lúc' (early enough), while 'on time' means 'đúng giờ' (at the scheduled time).

What are the word forms related to the root 'act'?

action, inactive, actor

What are the word forms related to the root 'athlete'?

athletic, athletics

What are the word forms related to the root 'child'?

children, childhood

What are the word forms related to the root 'collect'?

collection, collector