Chapter 13: JIT/Lean Production

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8 Terms

1

Just-in-time (JIT)

A philosophy of manufacturing based on planned elimination of all waste and on continuous improvement of productivity

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2

Lean

A philosophy of production that emphasizes the minimization of the amount of all the resources (including time) used in the various activities of the enterprise. It involves identifying and eliminating non-value-added activities

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3

Waste

any activity that does not add value to the good or service in the eyes of the consume

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4

JIT Goals

- Eliminate disruptions

- Make the system flexible

- Reduce setup times & lead times

- Minimize inventory

Eliminate waste

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5

Forms of Waste

- Overproduction
- Waiting
- Unnecessary movement
- Wrong process
- Unnecessary inventory
- Excess motion
- Defects
- Underutilization of employees

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6

Lean Perspective

Process of reducing inventory leads to reduction of the other "wastes" and exposes problems in order of severity

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7

Kanban System Definition

A production control approach that uses containers, cards, or visual cues to control the production and movement of good through the supply chain

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8

Pull System

A production system in which actual downstream demand sets off a chain of events that pulls material through the various process steps

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